What happens to people who die without any relatives to bury them?

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ / Nate McKinnon

The number of people in the Auckland region who died without any family or friends to handle funeral arrangements leapt in the last year.

If someone dies and no family or friends come forward to claim the body, some councils cover the cost of a burial or cremation.

In the last year Auckland Council covered the cost of cremation for 15 people, up from only five cremations and one burial in the previous year.

The last spike was in 2022 when the council paid for the cremations of 11 people.

Auckland Council’s Manager of Cemetery Services, Nikki Nelson, said in specific circumstances Auckland Council provides end-of-life services for people with no known relatives.

“These are people who have passed away in hospices or hospital and referred to us from Health New Zealand. The council has completed one burial and 43 cremations of this nature in the past five years.”

By November, Christchurch City Council had covered the cost of eight burials, in what the council officially calls a Poor Person burial.

Simplicity Funerals in Christchurch manages the burials.

Manager of Simplicity Funerals Christchurch Jamie Harvey said they are usually contacted by the hospital’s Mortuary Service to say a person has died and not been claimed.

He said they will then try to make contact with anyone known to the person such as a GP or friends, and get in touch with the Public Trust, Perpetual Guardian and police.

If they can’t find any next of kin or anyone able to take on the burial, Simplicity then contacts a JP to authorise the burial.

Harvey said the process can be labour intensive, but they see it as a community service they are able to supply.

A funeral service by Simplicity Funerals Christchurch for a person with no known relatives. Photo permission of Simplicity Funerals. Supplied

At the burial a Simplicity staff member will say a few words, and usually the council sextons attend as well.

“As human beings we are not immune to any of the emotions, so it can be a little bit trying. But equally it’s really rewarding that this person, who may not have anyone in their world, we are able to look after them with respect and dignity.”

Any friends of the person are able to attend the burial, but under the council rules no headstone or memorial can be put up until cemetery fees and charges are paid.

Harvey said Simplicity have been managing such burials for about the last seven years in Christchurch, and numbers have steadily risen.

“Sadly there has been an increase year on year. Historically there would be potentially be two or three people each year, but so far this year we are into the double digits.”

In Christchurch people can also apply to the council’s Mayoral Welfare Fund for assistance with funeral costs.

Between October 2024 and October 2025 two application for funerals were approved by the fund to the total cost of $2400.

Wellington City Council covered six indigent services since 2020, made up of one burial and five cremations. A spokesperson said some local funeral homes also assist with costs from time to time.

In Dunedin the council has carried out four indigent burials and 34 indigent cremations since 2020. The last one occurred in 2023.

The council said that since then costs of any indigent burials or cremations have been covered by WINZ funeral grants.

An Auckland Council spokesperson said that in situations where families are likely to struggle to cover the cost of funeral expenses for a relative or loved one, Work and Income may also be able to provide support in the way of a funeral grant.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

What to remember before your Boxing Day shopping spree

Source: Radio New Zealand

Consumer NZ is urging people to do their homework ahead of the Boxing Day sale frenzy. RNZ

Consumer NZ is urging people to do their homework, double check gift cards and know their rights ahead of Boxing Day sale frenzy.

Electronic transaction figures showed pre-Christmas spending was slightly down on last year, but many may be waiting for the post-Christmas sales to nab a bargain.

Last year New Zealanders spent almost $68 million on Boxing Day.

Consumer campaign manager Jessica Walker said shoppers should separate their wants from their needs and set a budget before hitting the shops to avoid a “buy-now-regret-later” situation.

She advised researching prospective purchases, as constantly fluctuating prices made it hard to know whether discounts were genuine or just a variation on the usual price, and check the item was not cheaper elsewhere.

It was a breach of the Fair Trading Act to mislead customers about the regular price, she said.

Consumer Guarantees Act will ‘see you right’

Walker urged shoppers to resist the pressure to purchase extended warranties – you’re already covered under the Consumer Guarantees Act.

“Sometimes retailers will give you a really hard sell, especially if you buy a product on sale it might be a even more enticing opportunity for retailers to try and make some money from an extended warranty.”

Walker recommended people ask what an extended warranty would provide that the Consumer Guarantees Act would not.

“Most of the time I think you’ll find its very little. The Consumer Guarantees Act doesn’t just cover you for the period of the manufacturer’s warranty, it covers reasonable use over a reasonable length of time. The vast majority of the time, that’s going to see you right – if a product’s failed you do have the right to ask for a refund or an exchange depending on what’s gone wrong.”

Consumer campaign manager Jessica Walker. Supplied / Consumer NZ

Protections under the Consumer Guarantees Act applied whether people purchased sale goods or full priced ones, and signs warning of no refunds or exchanges on sale items were misleading, Walker said.

“Just because you bought something on sale does not mean you’re forgoing your consumer rights.”

Retailers did not have to refund for a change of mind, but if something was faulty or did not last as long as it should, “the retailer needs to put you right”.

“If one of your Boxing Day purchases is faulty, the retailer must put things right. You don’t need the original packaging to return the product.”

If shoppers did get into difficulty and could not get redress at the store, they could take a complaint to the Commerce Commission, or take the matter to the disputes tribunal, at a cost of $61.

The filing fee was non-refundable, even if the tribunal found in the customer’s favour, and could be a barrier, Walker said.

Beware dark designs that fuel FOMO

Walker also warned of “dark patterns” while online shopping – digital methods designed to encourage people to spend more than they intended, like countdown timers or warnings of low or rapidly diminshing stock.

“These tactics play on our FOMO [fear of missing out] and effectively encourage us to spend more, and quickly.”

The deepest discount or top of the range product did not necessarily mean a good deal, with Consumer product tests often finding the most expensive product was not necessarily the best.

“A big discount doesn’t necessarily mean a good deal.”

Be sure to spend gift cards

From March next year, gift cards would be required to have an expiry date at least three years from the date the card was sold.

Until then, Walker recommended keeping on top of expiry dates, which varied.

“Gift cards can come with really short expiry times, and people also put them in a drawer and lose them – our research has shown there’s about $10 million dollars goes on unspent gift cards every year.

“If you’re hitting the shops and think you’ve got a gift card lurking we would encourage people to hunt it out and find it so they don’t end up giving a gift to the retailer – if you’ve got money there you can spend, we encourage people to use it before they lose it.

“Our advice is don’t buy something unless you really need or want it. While the pull of the last sale of 2025 could be strong, the first sale of 2026 is probably less than a week away,” Walker said.

Shoppers at Queensgate Mall in Lower Hutt on Boxing Day, 2024. RNZ / Mary Argue

Cost of living pressures squeezing many at Christmas

Worldine transaction figures showed Christmas spending was down on 2024, with consumer spending for the first three weeks of December hitting just over $3 billion.

A survey of nearly 1100 Westpac customers earlier this month showed nearly three-quarters (73 percent) were either extremely or moderately concerned about the cost of living, little changed from last year, while a survey conducted by accounting software company MYOB found the ongoing pressures of the cost of living squeeze were pushing respondents to seek additional income sources or take on debt to pay for presents.

A third said their financial position was the same as it was this time last year, while 42 percent felt worse off, and a quarter felt better off.

More than half expected to spend about the same on gifts last year, and 15 percent set to spend more, while more than a quarter planned to cut back.

To help cover costs, people were turning to side hustles or additional income sources, credit or buy-now-pay-later options.

While the latest StatsNZ figures showed a small drop in food prices prompted by a fall in the cost of fruit and vegetables, overall food was 4.4 percent more expensive than this time last year.

Meanwhile, 18,000 jobs had been lost in the past year, and unemployment was sitting at 5.3 percent, a nine-year high.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Tucking in the Christmas spirit in Upper Hutt

Source: Radio New Zealand

Christmas lunch diners John Kiegan and Thelma Balthiejus. RNZ / Ellen O’Dwyer

Since early Christmas morning, volunteers, chefs and do-gooders have been busy cooking up Christmas Spirit in Upper Hutt.

The Rimutaka Lions Club held its annual Christmas lunch today, a tradition running for nearly four decades.

Known as Room at the Inn, the club has been providing free meals on Christmas day for 38 years.

Lions member Antoinette van Riel said about seven volunteers help to put on the lunch as well as others who deliver Meals on Wheels to people’s houses.

Volunteers helping to dish out the Christmas lunch. RNZ / Ellen O’Dwyer

Diners tucked into a full spread of ham, chicken, steak, vegetables, pavlova and pudding, dished out between 11.30am and 2pm.

Van Riel said the meal is available for all sorts – the lonely, those struggling to afford Christmas lunch, visitors to the region, or those who want to socialise with the community.

“There was one lovely lady who was waiting for her friend, her friend hadn’t arrived and she was going to go home.

“And I said ‘no come and sit with me’, and she came and sat with us to have a meal, and she was as happy as larry,” van Riel said.

She said the event caters for up to 70 people, and if there are leftovers punters can take them home for Boxing Day.

Lions members and volunteers enjoying the Christmas lunch. From left: Gurbakhash Bussan, Janet Burgess, Vicki Waiwai and Antoinette van Riel. RNZ / Ellen O’Dwyer

Euan Andrews, owner of Blend Bar and Bistro, which hosts the event, said a team of chefs were up at 8am cooking the meal.

He said it’s the second year he’s hosted the event, a way to “give back to the community”, and join in the Christmas spirit.

“It’s about helping people. These are tough financial times, and there’s no doubt the cost of goods so have the cost of meals inside of restaurants, not everyone can afford to go out.

“It’s just nice when people can get out, they can have a nice day, nice food, with a bunch of friends – and really enjoy themselves.”

He said the first guest arrived an hour and a half early, but they made sure she had a good meal and some company.

Some diners had adorned themselves in santa and elf hats, others like Selena Pirika had dressed in their Christmas best.

Selena Pirika says the community Christmas lunch feels like home for her. RNZ / Ellen O’Dwyer

Pirika said she comes to socialise with the community.

“It’s home…this type of event is home, and it’s full of aroha, kindness, and for some people who don’t have whānau, I think this is a really good space to come to have that, and get that.

Rafael Reyes was visiting his friend Monique’s house, but he wanted some vegetables, so he decided to tuck into the lunch too.

Reyes, originally from Peru, said he was astounded the meal was free.

“The generosity is amazing.”

That’s a sentiment Upper Hutt resident John Keigan agreed with.

“The chicken was so tender, the steak was tender, and nice vegetables, lovely gravy, so much food…put as much in as you can,” he said, chuckling.

“I just so appreciate the effort and sacrifice that’s gone into this.”

Meanwhile Bretto, from Trikn Tours, was taking diners out for free motor-trike rides through Upper Hutt for the afternoon – up Fergusson Drive, and then on the motorway, to “give folks a bit of 80 or 90km airflow”.

“It gets the adrenaline going,” he said.

“Previous lady we’ve just taken out, she was in her 80s, when we dropped her she said it made her feel like a teenager again.

“That’s just cool right – you’re spreading a bit of fun, joy.”

Bretto from Trikn Tours taking Vicki Waiwai and another friend for a tour around Upper Hutt. RNZ / Ellen O’Dwyer

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Person critically injured after vehicle rollover

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ / Kim Baker Wilson

A person has been airlifted to Auckland’s Middlemore Hospital in critical condition after a vehicle rolled over in Northland.

St John were called to Pouto Point at around 2.30pm.

One person with moderate injuries was treated at the scene and a second person with critical injuries was taken by helicopter to Auckland.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

India free trade agreement excludes dairy, but that could change – minister

Source: Radio New Zealand

Prime Minister Christopher Luxon and Trade Minister Todd McClay announce the free trade agreement with India. RNZ / Mark Papalii

New Zealand could continue to see improvements for the dairy industry under its Free Trade Agreement with India, the trade minister says.

The government announced the deal with India on Monday, which removes or reduces tariffs for 95 percent of exports.

But products like butter and cheese aren’t included.

  • Read more: Free trade agreement with India confirmed
  • Trade Minister Todd McClay however says there will be an opportunity to enhance the agreement, a year after it comes into force.

    And if any similar dairy exporting country gets better access, another part of the deal comes into play.

    “We will continue to talk to them about how we can get barriers down for dairy. And of course we have a commitment in the Free Agreement, that says that if they give better access to dairy to a similar dairy exporting country, then we have a right to negotiate to ask for the same treatment for New Zealanders.”

    McClay says India has not opened up dairy imports to any country.

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Severe thunderstorm warning for Dunedin region

Source: Radio New Zealand

(File photo) 123RF

MetService has issued a severe thunderstorm warning over Dunedin and Clutha.

It said thunderstorms are moving east/northeast and are expected over Dunedin at around 6pm.

MetService said thunder will be accompanied by very heavy rain and large hail and warns it may make driving conditions dangerous.

A broader thunderstorm watch is in place over north Otago lasting until 9pm tonight with the chance some may become severe, MetService said.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Auckland business owner isn’t dreaming of a light Christmas

Source: Radio New Zealand

Suhail Mohammed says last Christmas was busy at his shop. Ke-Xin Li

On Christmas Day, tourists are getting the rare chance to enjoy a quiet Auckland city centre.

Most restaurants have shut their doors, but some business owners like Suhail Mohammed, who runs a burger eatery, hope the reduced competition means better business.

“I want everyone whoever is passing by and is hungry can just come to my shop.”

But business has not been going so well since he opened up six hours ago.

“So far, I got nearly 20 customers this morning, which is OK. I thought maybe people are still sleeping and enjoying their day off. But maybe there will be more people in the evening time.”

He was also open last Christmas Day, and said business was better back then.

Christmas Day is one of four restricted trading days in New Zealand, meaning almost all retail shops will be closed.

Restaurants, dairies and fruit stores are allowed to stay open, but some may apply a 15 percent public holiday surcharge to cover extra cost.

Mohammed said he chose not to charge a holiday surcharge.

“If you look at the situation now, the economy, everything is already expensive for the customer.”

Last-minute shoppers are not enjoying the limited options.

Mohammad Uddin, business owner at a backpacker hostel, was planning something nice for his staff.

Mohammad Uddin is out on some last minute shopping, but he didn’t find all the drinks he wanted. Ke-Xin Li

“Today my staff are working, so I want to give them a quick dinner, but I forgot some drinks, so I went to get some drinks.”

Uddin bought some drinks from a nearby convenience store, but they were three times more expensive than the supermarket and Uddin couldn’t get everything he wanted.

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Man wanted for questioning in Ruatiti homicide turns himself in

Source: Radio New Zealand

Sheep farmer husband and wife, Brendon, 56, and Trina Cole, 54, were found dead at their Murumuru Road property in the farming community of Ruatiti on 13 December. Google Maps / Screenshot

A man wanted for questioning after a double homicide in the central North Island has handed himself over to police.

It has been almost two weeks since 56-year-old Brendon Leigh Cole and 54-year-old Trina Michelle Cole were found dead at a rural property in Ruatiti, west of Ruapehu on 13 December.

Police have been searching the nearby bush for a 29-year-old man.

Central District Commander Superintendent Dion Bennett said the man had given himself up.

“He has presented himself to Whanganui Police Station today about 1.30pm and was arrested on an active warrant, due to appear in the Whanganui District Court tomorrow,” he said in a statement.

“Police on ground in the area will now be making further enquiries in the investigation.”

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Celebrating Christmas with Indian culinary favourites

Source: Radio New Zealand

Appam is a rice pancake – a favourite within the Malayali community. 123rf

The aroma of spices instead of mint sauce signals the arrival of Christmas Day in kitchens across the country, as Indian New Zealanders celebrate with dishes shaped by region, faith and migration.

While many households across New Zealand will serve roast ham and pavlova, Indian families are gathering around tables laden with rice and meat dishes, rich curries and sweets infused with cardamom and ghee.

From Kerala and Goa in the southwest to India’s northeastern hills, Christmas food traditions are being re-created in Aotearoa, adapted to local ingredients but rooted firmly in memory, community and faith.

In one South Auckland household, the aroma of coconut, curry leaves and roasted spices fills the air – signalling a festive season straight from Kerala rather than a traditional Kiwi roast.

For many in New Zealand’s Malayali community, Christmas typically includes elaborate spreads of beef fry, appam (rice pancakes), stew and cardamom-scented cakes known as plum cake.

“Christmas is huge for Kerala’s Christian community,” Philips Augustine said.

Augustine moved to New Zealand in 2017, now living in the South Auckland suburb of Favona with his family.

“Food is really important and one of the main attractions for our family,” he said.

Preparations usually begin on Christmas Eve, winding up before the midnight church service.

Some families also observe a strict 25-day Christmas Lent, which makes the festive meal all the more significant.

He said his family members typically gathered at the family home, along with friends and people of other religions, to enjoy the feast at lunchtime on Christmas Day.

“There will be a lot of meat like beef, chicken, pork and duck along with homemade wine,” he said.

“We also make appams in the morning with a chicken or beef stew to begin with, and lunch will be a feast of many meat curries, cutlets (deep-fried meat patties), rose cookies and rice or biriyani.”

In Kerala’s Malabar region, some households also make neychoru, a rice dish cooked with ghee.

Many families in New Zealand are adapting these recipes to local ingredients while keeping the flavours of Kerala alive.

“After lunch, some households also visit other families and friends but also go out to the beach or for a movie as well,” Augustine said.

Goan dodol (top left), doce de grao (top right) and bolinhas are Christmas favorites. Supplied

On Auckland’s North Shore, Sofia Furtado is busy finishing her Goan Christmas sweets orders.

Originally from Goa, Furtado moved to New Zealand nine years ago.

“Food is something very close to my heart,” she said.

“I was looked after by my granny and she always cooked with our own produce and curry paste, and the freshness of that stayed with me.”

Her parents lived in Dubai, and she later moved to the Middle East, where she first began cooking more seriously.

During the Covid-19 pandemic, Furtado set up a Facebook page and started a small cooking business.

With the support of Auckland Council’s Kitchen Project, an initiative supporting local food and beverage start-ups with a focus on culture, health and sustainability, she launched Sofie’s Goan Delicacies, an online restaurant offering Portuguese-influenced Goan food alongside her full-time corporate job in the dairy industry.

Goa, on India’s southwestern coast, was a Portuguese colony from 1510 to 1961.

“Christmas is one of the biggest celebrations for the Christian community in Goa, starting with Advent, going to church every day, and then making a lot of sweets,” she said. “When I was growing up, we made at least seven varieties of sweets.”

Popular Goan Christmas treats include nueries (deep-fried pastries filled with coconut, raisins, nuts and sesame seeds), doce de grao sweets made from coconut and dal cooked on firewood, dodol toffee made with coconut milk, jaggery and nuts, bolinhas baked with coconut and semolina, and bebinca – a layer cake that is considered the queen of Goan desserts.

“[Bebinca is] a labour of love and takes four hours to bake,” Furtado said.

Bebincas are layer cakes that are considered the queen of sweets in Goa. Supplied

She continues the Goan tradition of sending platters of sweets to neighbours in New Zealand.

In Paekākāriki on the Kāpiti Coast, Helen Ruolsingpui Keivom recalls Christmas in her home state of Manipur, northeastern India – a region that is home to more than 166 tribes.

“There’s a significant number of Christians in that part of the country, and Christmas is particularly huge – very much a community event,” she said.

Keivom moved to New Zealand in 1984 as a teenager after her father’s posting as an Indian diplomat.

“Unlike New Zealand, where it’s families that celebrate Christmas together, it is the church community in the northeast,” she said. “It’s followed by a big community feast.”

Cooking is done outdoors in giant pots, with the community contributing money towards the meal.

Chartang (a very spicy stew made with beef or pork and tribal herbs) is typically served as a main dish alongside hmepok, a porridge-like dish cooked with rice, meat and dried herbs.

Fermented pork fat is a key flavouring ingredient.

Chartang is a very spicy stew made with beef or pork and tribal herbs in northeastern India. Supplied

Other dishes include hmarchadeng, a side dish made with roasted green chillies, garlic, ginger and onions, sometimes including fermented pork fat or soybeans.

Keivom said the festive feast included plenty of meat and fat-rich dishes, as many people in the region could not afford meat every day.

She said she missed these delicacies during the holiday season, with only a small community around her in Wellington.

Across regions and generations, families agreed that Christmas remained a time for togetherness – and that food sits at its heart.

“Christmas is that time of the year where you eat delicious food, meet your loved ones and forget about your problems,” Augustine said.

Hmepok is a porridge-like dish cooked with rice, meat and dried herbs. Supplied

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What it’s like learning to swim as an adult

Source: Radio New Zealand

When I went to swimming classes as most kids do in New Zealand it did not stick.

I am not sure whether it was the dozens of kids running around while one teacher shows them how to make windmills with their arms or just a complete lack of an ability to follow instructions, but at the time it just did not work.

As I reached teenagerhood my lack of swimming skills dawned on me. When I would head to Himatangi Beach, west of Palmerston North, with my friends to jump in the waves, I realised how much confidence I lacked.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand