Willis working on ‘disciplined’ plan to return to surplus, says cuts would deliver ‘human misery’

Source: Radio New Zealand

Finance Minister Nicola Willis speaking at the Half Year Economic and Fiscal Update RNZ

Finance Minister Nicola Willis is doubling down on her “disciplined” plan for returning the books to surplus – despite new forecasts delaying it by yet another year.

And she took aim at those advocating for sharper spending cuts, such as the Taxpayers’ Union, warning that that prescription would deliver “human misery”.

“We are sticking to our strategy,” Willis said. “Not over-reacting to movements in the forecasts.”

Treasury’s half-year update, published on Tuesday, predicted a return to surplus in 2029/30 – a year later than its forecasts in May. That’s using the coalition’s new OBEGALx calculation which excludes ACC.

“I wouldn’t get too wound up about small changes,” Willis told reporters. She said she would continue to aim for a surplus by 2028/29.

“We are on target to return the books to surplus faster than Australia, the United Kingdom, Canada and many other advanced economies, while maintaining a prudent debt position.”

In her budget policy statement, released alongside Treasury’s update, Willis confirmed she would stick to her previously signalled operating allowance of $2.4 billion.

Treasury Secretary Iain Rennie RNZ

Existing pre-commitments meant that left just $1b a year on average for spending on new initiatives in next year’s Budget.

“Most agencies and ministers will need to plan to manage service pressures and other commitments with little or no additional funding,” Willis said.

Willis noted the downward revisions to forecasts were “relatively modest” but acknowledged they followed a similar trend over the past two years due to factors “outside the government’s direct control”.

The Taxpayers’ Union last week launched a campaign calling for Willis to cut public spending and debt more aggressively, accusing her of simply continuing the previous Labour government’s “sugar-rush economics”.

It prompted Willis to throw down the gauntlet, challenging its chair Ruth Richardson – a former finance minister – to debate her “anytime, anywhere” on the government’s finances.

The two have since been locked in negotiations over the conditions for the debate, including [

https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/581707/ruth-richardson-still-willing-to-debate-nicola-willis-after-dispute-over-venue time, location and moderator.]

Speaking on Tuesday, Willis said she had no update on that showdown but was still up for the debate.

“The offer is there. Thursday afternoon, I’m available. Friday morning, I’m available. I don’t really care who the moderator is. If they want to turn up, I’m ready.”

Willis explicitly nodded to the “shorter, sharper fiscal consolidation” being advocated by the Taxpayers’ Union.

She said while that would speed up the return to surplus, it could also hurt frontline public services and depress already-weak demand in a recovering economy.

Willis pointed out that the Taxpayers’ Union proposed scrapping all Working for Families tax credits, reducing recipients’ average weekly incomes by about $180.

She said beneficiaries and low-income families would bear the brunt of that change, delivering “a level of human misery” that she was not prepared to tolerate.

Willis said, on the other hand, Labour’s approach to spending was “reckless” and would further delay a return to surplus.

She said the government had delivered about $11b a year in savings during its term.

“Without this disciplined approach, this year’s deficit would be $25 billion and debt would be on track to blow out to 59 percent of GDP,” she said.

Willis promised to release more details to prove that: “We have the receipts.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Government books bleaker as surplus gets further away, deficits grow

Source: Radio New Zealand

Further spending discipline is needed, says Finance Minister Nicola Willis. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

  • Return to budget surplus delayed a year until 2030
  • Deficits forecast to be bigger because slow economic recovery
  • Growth forecast below 1 pct this year rising to more than 3 pct in 2027
  • Debt expect to peak later and higher
  • Finance Minister Willis says further spending discipline needed

The government’s financial position is looking worse for longer with a delay in getting to surplus and bigger deficits, according to new Treasury forecasts.

The Half Year Economic and Fiscal Update (HYEFU) showed the expected deficit for the year to next June would be $13.9 billion, $1.8bn worse than forecast in May, with no surplus now forecast until 2029/30.

The downward revisions reflected a slower economy, lower tax take, higher debt costs, but steady expenses.

Finance Minister Nicola Willis said the government was continuing to repair the books and the revisions should not be over emphasised.

“It’s the path to surplus that counts.”

She said the government was looking for the economy to get “fresh air in its lungs” and recover strongly from 2027 onwards which would boost the tax take.

Willis said the government would run a tight financial regime, with the amount of money available for new spending next year to remain capped at $2.4b, but it was determined to get back to surplus a year earlier than Treasury’s forecasts.

The Treasury forecasts generally showed an economy hitting a peak of growth at 3.4 percent in 2027 before easing back to around 2.5 percent for the next three years, while inflation eases back to around 2 percent over the forecast period, with unemployment also easing below 5 percent.

Treasury said it was basing its forecasts on a pick up in housing, an increase in migration, and continued solid export trade, but saw risks to its forecasts in both directions.

The positive risks included the economic recovery being quicker and stronger than anticipated, while the downside risks were that the recovery was softer as consumers and businesses remained cautious.

Net debt was forecast to peak at 46.9 percent of GDP in 2028/29 before edging lower from 2030.

The Debt Management Office reduced the borrowing programme by $5bn over the next two years, but increased it by $8bn in total in 2027 and 2028.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Black Caps chase millions in IPL auction

Source: Radio New Zealand

Rachin Ravindra will be hoping another IPL team will pick him up at auction after being released by the Chennai Super Kings. Photosport

Sixteen Black Caps are vying for a huge pay day when the Indian Premier League (IPL) player auction is held on Tuesday night.

Many of those players will be watching the auction on TV in Tauranga where they are preparing for the third Test against the West Indies, which starts on Thursday.

And it’s likely to be a nervous watch, as players can either become millionaires on the spot or find themselves jettisoned without a pay cheque.

Four other New Zealanders won’t feel that tension. Trent Boult (Mumbai Indians), Lockie Ferguson (Punjab Kings), Glenn Phillips (Gujarat Titans), and Mitchell Santner (Mumbai Indians) have been retained by the franchises they played for last year.

Devon Conway will be first in the batters group when the auction starts at 10pm NZT, and like nine of his Kiwi comrades, he has set the maximum base price of $380,000 at which bidding will start.

The other Black Caps on that base are Rachin Ravindra, Jacob Duffy, Finn Allen, Michael Bracewell, Kyle Jamieson, Daryl Mitchell, Adam Milne, Matt Henry and Will O’Rourke.

Conway and Ravindra were both released by Chennai Super Kings ahead of the auction after indifferent form last season and will be hoping to get picked up by other teams.

Tim Seifert celebrates making a century for the Melbourne Renegades against Brisbane Heat at Geelong, 15 December, 2025. AAP/Photosport

Wicketkeeper-batter Tim Seifert has set a bidding start price of $286,000, and will have done his chances no harm with a flying century for Melbourne Renegades in their opening Australian Big Bash match last night.

Muhammad Abbas, Zak Foulkes, Bevon Jacobs and Nathan Smith start out at $143,000.

Setting a high price can be risky as it increases the chance of not being bought, and bidding wars often result for players who have set a lower price.

The rewards can be great. Kyle Jamieson set a New Zealand record when the Royal Challengers Bangalore bought him for $2.86 million in 2021, though Daryl Mitchell went close to that with $2.7m two years later, while Trent Boult earned $2.5m last year.

Three hundred and fifty players go under the hammer at the mini-auction in Abu Dhabi, but there are only 77 places available, with 31 of those reserved for overseas players.

Black Caps pace bowler Duffy has been a standout performer in all three formats against the West Indies, giving him a great chance of getting a contract, while Henry was similarly impressive in the one-dayers, before missing most of the test series with injury.

Many of the New Zealand bowlers have had injury problems this summer, including O’Rourke, who has yet to play as he recovers from a back stress fracture, Santner, Smith, Jamieson and Milne, and allrounders Mitchell and Phillips, have all issues at various times.

The IPL does not start until 26 March, giving those currently injured plenty of time to recover.

Australian all-rounder Cameron Green is widely tipped as favourite to attract the highest bid.

Indian wicket keeper Rishabh Pant attracted IPL’s biggest price when he was signed by Lucknow Super Giants for $5.46m last year.

IPL Auction

Abu Dhabi, 10pm NZT,

Live on Sky Sport 3.

Black Caps (with base prices)

$380,000: Devon Conway, Rachin Ravindra, Finn Allen, Jacob Duffy, Matt Henry, Michael Bracewell, Daryl Mitchell, Kyle Jamieson, Adam Milne, Will O’Rourke.

$286,000: Tim Seifert.

$143,000: Tim Robinson, Zak Foulkes, Bevon Jacobs, Muhammad Abbas, Nathan Smith.

In auction order: Conway (1st), Ravindra (13th), Allen (14th), Duffy (23rd), Henry (25th), Robinson (76th), Bracewell (80th), Foulkes (82nd), Mitchell (84th), Seifert 95th), Jamieson (96th), Milne (98th), O’Rourke (100th), Jacobs (156th), Abbas (215th), Smith (222nd).

Retained by franchises

Trent Boult (Mumbai Indians), Lockie Ferguson (Punjab Kings), Glenn Phillips (Gujarat Titans), Mitchell Santner (Mumbai Indians).

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

‘How can it happen here?’: Mourners collect belongings left after Bondi attack

Source: Radio New Zealand

Prams, towels, bikes and booster seats are just some of the belongings left at Bondi Beach after Sunday’s terrorist attack, with locals asking how something like this can happen in their country.

Mourners were at the memorial area at Bondi Pavilion since the early hours.

Some cry while others straighten the Star of David flag at the foot of the growing pile of flowers.

A woman, who did not want to be named, said she and others helped to pick up the discarded items and lay them out together.

They sit near the waterfront memorial of flowers and messages over looking the sea.

sraeli Ambassador to Australia arrives in Bondi. RNZ/Charlotte Cook

“I found two prams, I found a didgeridoo …. people left their car keys … just lying there in the sand.”

Local and business owner Tom Pontidas said said there was an eerie feeling this morning at the beach – it’s cloudy and quiet, the roads are closed and there are police and blue tape everywhere.

New Zealand champion surfer Frankie Lewis, who is from Dunedin but lives in the Gold Coast, was visiting Bondi and enjoying the beautiful weather on Sunday when she heard what she first thought was fireworks.

“I remember standing up and I said it was too early for fireworks, that sounded like a gunshot,” Lewis told RNZ.

“Moments later, we saw thousands of people running, running for their lives.”

She ran to the back door of the cafe she was at to open the gate and let people in for safety.

She started calling for people to come inside.

“A lot of tourists had nowhere to go,” she said.

“They were screaming and crying and I said ‘you’re safe hear’.”

Lewis said lots of people ran into the cafe, including a pregnant women, children and a woman in a wheelchair, to take shelter.

“We just had this melting pot of people who were terrified.”

The shots kept coming, and then it went quiet, and they could hear the police, she said.

“It was the most terrifying thing, but we were all together.”

Her friend Daniela Pontidas said she was “incredible” in taking everyone in.

Daniela and her husband Tom Pontidas, co-owners of Lamrock Cafe in Bondi, said people were hiding in their cafe’s cool room and toilets.

Daniela Pontidas said she also thought the sounds that day were fireworks.

“But when I looked out the window and you just see … people running with this terror on their faces and then you’re heart drops.

“There was a mass swarm of people screaming in terror.”

Tom Pontidas said the fear on peoples’ faces is what stuck him.

He said the event will be traumatising for those there that day, and the family of those who died.

And possibly some anger – people asking ‘how can this happen here’ – he said.

“How can it happen here? How can it happen in Bondi, in Australia?”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Engineers warn that changes to electrical safety rules create new hazard

Source: Radio New Zealand

Two electricians work on an EV charging station Supplied / New Zealand Electrical Inspectors Association

The country’s main engineering industry group has joined warnings that changes to electrical safety rules create a new electrocution hazard for people.

The change lifts a ban on inserting a switch, circuit or fuse into mains power earthing systems.

The electrical inspectors association earlier warned this could expose households and businesses to a new “lethal” risk, saying it removes “critically important protections for the most important safety wire in any New Zealand electrical installation”.

The association upped the ante on Monday, after a month trying to get authorities to rescind the change, releasing a Youtube video that says they considered: “Our escalations to Worksafe have now failed and that Worksafe is in full cover-up mode.”

WorkSafe said it acknowledged the association’s concerns and was in contact with it, and would put out some guidance this week for electrical workers.

Now Engineering New Zealand has written to Worksafe’s Energy Safety unit saying the change was sudden and concerning.

A switch in the conductor “creates conditions where hazardous touch voltages arise, even in the absence of faults on either the network or the installation”, its Electrical Engineering Group wrote on Monday.

‘Surprising that it proceeded’

“All the electrical engineers and electrical technicians I’ve talked to have advised against this change,” ENZ chief executive Dr Richard Templer told RNZ on Tuesday.

“It was on the base of advice from Energy Safety New Zealand and we don’t quite fully understand their thinking behind it, so, yes, surprising that it proceeded in this manner.”

The ENZ letter said other comparable countries did not allow it, and Australia had retained the protections.

WorkSafe said it planned to meet ENZ as soon as possible and would invite it to give feedback on further technical information to follow next year.

“MBIE consulted on and made the recent regulatory changes and is responsible for any further amendments,” Worksafe said.

‘Significant risk of fatal electric shock’

Master Electricians has written to the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, saying that modelling showed a switch in the earth created “a significant risk of fatal electric shock from household appliances and other exposed metalwork”.

Templer said the change needed to be reversed but meantime it was imperative to get more information out.

“We think it’s incredibly important that they get very strong guidance out this week or out as soon as possible.

“Because at the moment, of course, all designs are perfectly safe because people haven’t followed this new standard. What we want is guidance that very clearly says you need to maintain a good earth.”

Worksafe said it would publish the interim information ENZ seeks for electrical workers this week.

The inspectors’ association on Tuesday said it had “lost confidence” in Worksafe and Energy Safety to issue properly peer reviewed legislation and changes to safety regulations.

‘Extremely narrow’ advice

In earlier pushback against the association, Worksafe had said the change was needed, and would enable safer electric vehicle charging, as well as future technologies and disaster resilience – such as to help with charging generators.

But ENZ in its letter said it had seen no evidence the change was needed.

“The sudden removal of the PEN [protective earth neutral] protections will lead to misunderstandings, particularly in the domestic and light commercial sectors,” it said.

Templer said people acted with good intentions and the rule was among many good updates to electrical safety rules, but as it was enacted in legislation it did not go through the usual standards-setting process.

The inspectors, ENZ and Master Electricians have all faulted authorities for a lack of consultation and guidance.

“To be candid, our concern is that this situation has arisen due to inadequate consultation and insufficient technical oversight during the regulatory drafting process,” the Master Electricians told MBIE.

“The technical advice relied upon appears to have been extremely narrow.”

It suggested someone with “a gas background” was relied on as the primary advisor on EV-related standards.

“While industry is supportive of the updated regulations overall, a number of the exclusions included late in the process have raised genuine safety concerns. Had wider consultation been possible before publication, these issues would likely have been identified and addressed,” Master Electricans wrote.

‘Restrictions that remain’

Worksafe in a statement to RNZ referred to “upcoming information for electrical workers, which outlines the restrictions that remain in place to prevent switching from occurring”.

However, the inspectors’ Youtube video said no one who was competent would make a change like this.

“Instead of working rapidly to address this, Worksafe denied the issue existed, made up extraordinary claims, and then threatened electrical workers that Worksafe would prosecute them for work that was compliant but unsafe due to Worksafe’s changes.”

An Official Information Act request the association lodged to find out what experts Worksafe had consulted had been delayed. It was challenging this due to “life-threatening” nature of the rule change.

The criticism only became public after five weeks of to-and-fro between the association and Worksafe. It has pushed the agency to move to set up an independent review next year of the advice it gave on the regulatory amendment. The association says that is too slow.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Willis working on ‘disciplined’ plan for returning books to surplus

Source: Radio New Zealand

Finance Minister Nicola Willis speaking at the Half Year Economic and Fiscal Update RNZ

Finance Minister Nicola Willis is doubling down on her “disciplined” plan for returning the books to surplus – despite new forecasts delaying it by yet another year.

And she took aim at those advocating for sharper spending cuts, such as the Taxpayers’ Union, warning that that prescription would deliver “human misery”.

“We are sticking to our strategy,” Willis said. “Not over-reacting to movements in the forecasts.”

Treasury’s half-year update, published on Tuesday, predicted a return to surplus in 2029/30, a year later than its forecasts in May. That’s using the coalition’s new OBEGALx calculation which excludes ACC.

“I wouldn’t get too wound up about small changes,” Willis told reporters. She said she would continue to aim for a surplus by 2028/29.

“We are on target to return the books to surplus faster than Australia, the United Kingdom, Canada and many other advanced economies, while maintaining a prudent debt position.”

In her budget policy statement, released alongside Treasury’s update, Willis confirmed she would stick to her previously signalled operating allowance of $2.4 billion.

Treasury Secretary Iain Rennie RNZ

Existing pre-commitments meant that left just $1b a year on average for spending on new initiatives in next year’s Budget.

“Most agencies and Ministers will need to plan to manage service pressures and other commitments with little or no additional funding,” Willis said.

Willis noted the downward revisions to forecasts were “relatively modest” but acknowledged they followed a similar trend over the past two years due to factors “outside the government’s direct control”.

The Taxpayers’ Union last week launched a campaign calling for Willis to cut public spending and debt more aggressively, accusing her of simply continuing the previous Labour government’s “sugar-rush economics”.

It prompted Willis to throw down the gauntlet, challenging its chair Ruth Richardson – a former finance minister – to debate her “anytime, anywhere” on the government’s finances.

The two have since been locked in negotiations over the conditions for the debate, including [

https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/581707/ruth-richardson-still-willing-to-debate-nicola-willis-after-dispute-over-venue time, location and moderator.]

Speaking on Tuesday, Willis said she had no update on that showdown but was still up for the debate.

“The offer is there. Thursday afternoon, I’m available. Friday morning, I’m available. I don’t really care who the moderator is. If they want to turn up, I’m ready.”

Willis explicitly nodded to the “shorter, sharper fiscal consolidation” being advocated by the Taxpayers’ Union.

She said while that would speed up the return to surplus, it could also hurt frontline public services and depress already-weak demand in a recovering economy.

Willis pointed out that the Taxpayers’ Union proposed scrapping all Working for Families tax credits, reducing recipients’ average weekly incomes by about $180.

She said beneficiaries and low-income families would bear the brunt of that change, delivering “a level of human misery” that she was not prepared to tolerate.

Willis said, on the other hand, Labour’s approach to spending was “reckless” and would further delay a return to surplus.

She said the government had delivered about $11b a year in savings during its term.

“Without this disciplined approach, this year’s deficit would be $25 billion and debt would be on track to blow out to 59 percent of GDP,” she said.

Willis promised to release more details to prove that: “We have the receipts.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Government financial position weaker than expected in May budget

Source: Radio New Zealand

Further spending discipline is needed, says Finance Minister Nicola Willis. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

  • Return to budget surplus delayed a year until 2030
  • Deficits forecast to be bigger because slow economic recovery
  • Growth forecast below 1 pct this year rising to more than 3 pct in 2027
  • Debt expect to peak later and higher
  • Finance Minister Willis says further spending discipline needed

The government’s financial position is looking worse for longer with a delay in getting to surplus and bigger deficits, according to new Treasury forecasts.

The Half Year Economic and Fiscal Update (HYEFU) showed the expected deficit for the year to next June would be $13.9 billion, $1.8bn worse than forecast in May, with no surplus now forecast until 2029/30.

The downward revisions reflected a slower economy, lower tax take, higher debt costs, but steady expenses.

Finance Minister Nicola Willis said the government was continuing to repair the books and the revisions should not be over emphasised.

“It’s the path to surplus that counts.”

She said the government was looking for the economy to get “fresh air in its lungs” and recover strongly from 2027 onwards which would boost the tax take.

Willis said the government would run a tight financial regime, with the amount of money available for new spending next year to remain capped at $2.4b, but it was determined to get back to surplus a year earlier than Treasury’s forecasts.

The Treasury forecasts generally showed an economy hitting a peak of growth at 3.4 percent in 2027 before easing back to around 2.5 percent for the next three years, while inflation eases back to around 2 percent over the forecast period, with unemployment also easing below 5 percent.

Treasury said it was basing its forecasts on a pick up in housing, an increase in migration, and continued solid export trade, but saw risks to its forecasts in both directions.

The positive risks included the economic recovery being quicker and stronger than anticipated, while the downside risks were that the recovery was softer as consumers and businesses remained cautious.

Net debt was forecast to peak at 46.9 percent of GDP in 2028/29 before edging lower from 2030.

The Debt Management Office reduced the borrowing programme by $5bn over the next two years, but increased it by $8bn in total in 2027 and 2028.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

‘How can it happen here?’: Mourners collect belonging left after Bondi attack

Source: Radio New Zealand

sraeli Ambassador to Australia arrives in Bondi. RNZ/Charlotte Cook

Prams, towels, bikes and booster seats are just some of the belongings left at Bondi Beach after Sunday’s terrorist attack, with locals asking how something like this can happen in their country.

Mourners were at the memorial area at Bondi Pavilion since the early hours.

Some cry while others straighten the Star of David flag at the foot of the growing pile of flowers.

A woman, who did not want to be named, said she and others helped to pick up the discarded items and lay them out together.

They sit near the waterfront memorial of flowers and messages over looking the sea.

“I found two prams, I found a didgeridoo …. people left their car keys … just lying there in the sand.”

Local and business owner Tom Pontidas said said there was an eerie feeling this morning at the beach – it’s cloudy and quiet, the roads are closed and there are police and blue tape everywhere.

New Zealand champion surfer Frankie Lewis, who is from Dunedin but lives in the Gold Coast, was visiting Bondi and enjoying the beautiful weather on Sunday when she heard what she first thought was fireworks.

“I remember standing up and I said it was too early for fireworks, that sounded like a gunshot,” Lewis told RNZ.

“Moments later, we saw thousands of people running, running for their lives.”

She ran to the back door of the cafe she was at to open the gate and let people in for safety.

She started calling for people to come inside.

“A lot of tourists had nowhere to go,” she said.

“They were screaming and crying and I said ‘you’re safe hear’.”

Lewis said lots of people ran into the cafe, including a pregnant women, children and a woman in a wheelchair, to take shelter.

“We just had this melting pot of people who were terrified.”

The shots kept coming, and then it went quiet, and they could hear the police, she said.

“It was the most terrifying thing, but we were all together.”

Her friend Daniela Pontidas said she was “incredible” in taking everyone in.

Daniela and her husband Tom Pontidas, co-owners of Lamrock Cafe in Bondi, said people were hiding in their cafe’s cool room and toilets.

Daniela Pontidas said she also thought the sounds that day were fireworks.

“But when I looked out the window and you just see … people running with this terror on their faces and then you’re heart drops.

“There was a mass swarm of people screaming in terror.”

Tom Pontidas said the fear on peoples’ faces is what stuck him.

He said the event will be traumatising for those there that day, and the family of those who died.

And possibly some anger – people asking ‘how can this happen here’ – he said.

“How can it happen here? How can it happen in Bondi, in Australia?”

Sign up for Ngā Pitopito Kōrero, a daily newsletter curated by our editors and delivered straight to your inbox every weekday.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

NZ video game sector up 38 percent while global industry falling behind

Source: Radio New Zealand

A clinic treating gaming disorder has opened at Perth’s Fiona Stanley Hospital, in an Australian first. Unsplash

New Zealand’s video game sector is growing rapidly while much of the global industry is stagnating, according to an international expert.

This year’s annual survey by the NZ Game Developer’s Association put the sector’s pre-tax income at $759 million, up 38 percent from the year before.

Kate Edwards, the executive director for the International Game Developer’s Association, told Nine to Noon that New Zealand’s growth was making waves internationally.

“You’ve got a nice ecosystem that is well supported by the government, you’ve got an education system that’s supplying talented people going into the games industry,” she said.

“As far as sustaining that level of growth, it’s possible. That’s one thing that I think makes New Zealand stand out right now is it’s seeing that growth in the face of an industry that has not seen growth, at least internally.”

She said a number of major game companies around the world had bitten off more than they could chew during the Covid-19 pandemic.

“During Covid-19 a lot of game companies ramped up, they hired a lot of people, because during Covid-19 we saw a huge boom in gameplay because people were stuck at home… A lot of people started playing games for the first time,” she explained.

“A lot of companies mistakenly thought this wasn’t going to end, so when things went back to normal a lot of companies had to downsize.”

New Zealand’s gaming industry was still young and the vast majority of studios would be considered “indie” or “double-A” compared to major international publishers like PlayStation, Microsoft and Nintendo as “triple-A” giants, Edwards said.

But she explained that “indie” and “double-A” studios were seeing the most growth and success in 2025.

“Let’s take some recent examples that have been very successful, Clair Obscur: Expedition 33 which swept The Game Awards just a few days ago. Clair Obscur made by about a 20 person team in France,” she said.

“Or even the year before, the game Balatro which just went crazy in terms of both popularity, sales, awards it got, that was made by one individual in Saskatchewan (in Canada) who still remains anonymous. So the scale of the studio is not really the [measure] of success.”

Christchurch-built indie game Dredge achieved massive success in 2023 despite being made by just four people.

Some games would have a relatively short life-cycle, with developers moving on to sequels or other projects, while others would persist for several years at a time, Edwards said.

“Certainly people like things new, [Clair Obscur and Balatro] are examples of games that are very new and very fresh… At the same time, a lot of companies have had tremendous success with the long tail of an IP that’s very popular,” she said.

“Look at some of the franchises like Call of Duty and Battlefield, games like that which have been going on for decades now.”

New Zealand-made online game Path of Exile was released in 2013 and had maintained a steady player-base for over ten years before its sequel, Path of Exile 2, released to even greater success last year.

Kate Edwards drew parallels with Finland’s game industry, which was experiencing similar success.

“I see a lot of similarities and parallels there, which is a really good thing because Finland has basically used their national identity as a driving force to say ‘Finnish game developers are the best in the world,’ well I think New Zealand developers are on par with that as well,” she said.

“If they want to lean into national identity as a cohesive force… Because I think that’s the key, among the creative sectors… There needs to be that sense of cohesion that we’re all in this together because ultimately we’re seeing trans-media and the crossover of all these properties, IP in games being turned into film and TV and vice versa, there’s so much room there to work together.”

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First day of roadside drug testing in Wellington gets positive feedback, police say

Source: Radio New Zealand

The testing got underway in Wellington on Monday. File picture. RNZ / Alexander Robertson

The first day of roadside drug testing has been welcomed as a great day for police.

The testing got underway in Wellington on Monday, and will be rolled out to the rest of the country next year.

Roadside saliva tests will be carried out for four drugs – THC (present in cannabis), methamphetamine, MDMA (also known as ecstasy or molly) and cocaine.

Superintendent Steve Greally told Morning Report it was the first time police had had the power to test drivers for drug use.

“We know full well drugs account for about 30 percent of fatal crashes.”

NZTA research has found alcohol and other drugs contributed to 30 percent of fatal crashes, 20 percent of serious injury crashes and 12 percent of minor injury crashes.

Drug testing was combined with alcohol breath testing for the first tests, Greally said.

He said feedback so far had been positive, despite the 10 minutes the roadside drug testing can take.

“People understand why we’re doing it. Nobody wants to share the road with somebody who is impaired by drugs or alcohol or any other reason for that matter.”

On bigger breath testing operations “it may not be the best thing to do” to combine both tests, given the time the saliva tests take, Greally said.

But he said there could be drug testing at any time or location.

“It’s about anywhere anytime – it’s making sure anybody understands that if they are consuming drugs whether they be illicit drugs or prescription medication that might be taken in excess of the prescribed amount, then they will be caught.”

Medicinal cannabis users advised to talk to their GP

Concerns thousands of medicinal cannabis patients could be caught up in the testing have yet to be allayed.

Greally said police recognised legitimate medicinal cannabis users, and the tests were designed to detect recent use “not past exposure or use a week ago”.

Medicinal patients needed to have a conversation with their medical practitioners about safe use for driving, he said.

There was a defence in the legislation for medicinal users, which was “really helpful”, but would not avoid people receiving infringements regardless of legal prescriptions, Greally said.

The thresholds for both illicit and prescription drug were devised by an expert panel that included representatives from the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, Environmental Science and Research and an independent forensic toxicologist, and were based on European, New Zealand and Australian standards.

“This medical defence will enable anybody who has a legitimate reason to have this in their system to provide that and in some cases will have their infringement waived,” Greally said.

How do the tests work?

Returning two positive roadside saliva tests could result in a 12-hour driving ban.

Saliva tests would then be sent to a laboratory, where tests would be run for all 25 drugs added to the Land Transport Act as part of the new law, which included common sleeping pills such as zopiclone and temazepam, and painkillers including tramadol, oxycodone and codeine.

If levels above legal thresholds were confirmed, it would result in an infringement notice, including a $200 fine and 50 demerit points, the presence of two or more drugs would result in a $400 fine and 75 demerit points.

If a saliva test was refused or police requested a blood test, the consequences could be more severe.

If a blood sample breached the “high risk” threshold under the legislation, penalties included a $4500 fine, up to three months in prison and a mandatory six-month licence disqualification.

Refusing to comply with roadside drug testing would result in an infringement notice that included a $400 fine and 75 licence demerit points, as well as being forbidden to drive for 12 hours.

Penalties for those who tested positive for both and alcohol had been introduced, and were usually higher to reflect the higher crash risk, police said.

Infringements could only be appealed by legal medicinal users after the fact using a medical defence by providing a prescription or ID card from a prescriber.

Warnings over test efficacy

Cannabis Clinic founder and chief executive Dr Waseem Alzaher previously told Morning Report he feared the lack of impairment testing meant patients taking prescribed cannabis safely and under medical supervision could be punished.

It’s thought there are around 120,000 to130,000 New Zealanders being prescribed medicinal cannabis.

Cannabis is the country’s most commonly used drug, with more than half a million (675,000) adults using it in the 12 months prior according to the most recent data from the New Zealand Health Survey, wastewater testing and the New Zealand Drug Trends Survey.

Australian researcher Dr Michael White, an adjunct senior fellow at the School of Psychology at the University of Adelaide who has researched road accidents involving cannabis, said the tests were nearly worthless when it came to picking up if someone was impaired.

“There’s a lot of research that says regular cannabis users are not impaired even if immediately after taking it so that produces … questions of justice.

“It is a scattergun approach, many people who are regular users won’t be impaired even if they test positive,” Dr White said.

The NZ Drug Foundation warned many medicinal cannabis users could be caught out, given the drug can show up even three days after use.

Others, such as senior biosciences lecturer Dr Catherine Crofts raised concerns about legal users of other drugs, such as those taking ADHD medication containing amphetamine – such as dexamphetamine or lisdexamfetamine – which around half of New Zealanders taking ADHD medication currently use.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand