Mountain biker says they’re no threat to nesting kārearea after track vandalism

Source: Radio New Zealand

Timber on the trails at Matairangi/Mt Victoria. SUPPLIED

A Wellington mountain biker says riders aren’t a threat to nesting kārearea, after vigilante attempts to keep people off the trails.

Tracks on Matairangi/Mt Victoria have been vandalised this week, with logs, holes and makeshift barricades put up across them.

Local rider Rod Bardsley, who helps build and maintain the track, told Morning Report it appeared to be an attempt to protect kārearea, New Zealand’s native falcon, nesting on the ground nearby.

According to the Department of Conservation, kārearea did not build a nest – instead, the bird made a scrape on the ground and laid its eggs in that. A typical clutch consisted of between two and four eggs, which took just over a month to hatch.

The female guarded the nest until the nestlings are close to fledging, which took another month or more after hatching.

Only a month ago, Hutt City Council asked people using the Haywards Track to give the birds some space and avoid using the area, after nesting kārearea began swooping on walkers.

But Barnsley said mountain bikers were not a threat.

“We need to look after native birds,” he said. “But the ridiculous thing is, we’re riding hard-packed, formed trails at a reasonable speed. We’re not of any threat to any nesting birds.”

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GP worries crowded housing will add to measles spread in Auckland

Source: Radio New Zealand

Dr Oruba Khalil. Supplied

An Auckland doctor based in Otara said crowded housing makes children in her community more vulnerable to the spread of measles, and is doing everything she can to make vaccinations more accessible to families.

There are now six actively infectious cases of measles across the country, and three of them are in Auckland.

Health New Zealand said the total number of known cases nationally since 8 October is 28.

GP of nearly 30 years, Dr Oruba Khalil, is all too familiar with the damage the highly infectious disease can do to families – having seen how it affected her community in 2019.

“People with fever, whole families affected, we are seeing people at the carpark, lucky that we have a big clinic – we are allocating the people – the number of people affected by measles was very high,” she said.

Khalil said the crowded living conditions of some families made them more vulnerable to the spread of the virus, and at higher risk for children to develop complications.

“Our population, if the kids have measles, and we are having the problems of housing and high rates of smoking, and these things, the kids can end up with pneumonia and lots of complications of measles,” she said.

Khalil said her clinic, Otara GP and Urgent Care, had been sending texts to all enrolled patients who were recorded as not yet vaccinated with the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine.

Two doses of the the MMR vaccine (after the age of 12 months) protected about 99 percent of people from getting measles.

The clinic had also been offering vaccinations in the evenings so that working families could make it.

The team was running an event on the evening of Friday 12 December, to raise awareness about measles and provide vaccinations, alongside music, food and activities.

A MMR vaccine vial. AFP

Meanwhile, Pacific community health provider – the Fono – had been busy going door to door to follow up with families with children who weren’t yet vaccinated.

The organisation had about 10,000 patients enrolled at its five clinics.

Its nursing manager Moana Manukia said it’d been challenging to get hold of people, and about half the time people weren’t home.

She said sometimes it found that the family had moved out, but nonetheless, they’d make use of that opportunity to check the immunity of the new tenants.

Manukia said it still gave about 30 MMR vaccinations through its outreach teams every week – mostly to children under four.

She said it’d also been texting the parents of patients under 18 who were recorded as not immunised against measles.

Manukia said the response to those texts had been low, with just 10 percent of patients calling back.

She said the measles coverage for children under two had been good among patients, but coverage was lower for teenagers.

Manukia said it’s possible that some of the older children may have been vaccinated overseas and had no records in New Zealand.

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Air NZ cabin crews may strike in week before Christmas

Source: Radio New Zealand

Air NZ said there was no change to flight schedules at this time. (File photo) RNZ / Dan Cook

The union for Air NZ cabin crew is defending the timing of strike activity planned for eight days before Christmas.

Some cabin crews will walk off the job on December 18, although a strike this coming Monday has been called off.

E tū National Secretary Rachel Mackintosh told Morning Report domestic, trans-Tasman and Pacific crews were still waiting on a deal, however regional and long haul cabin crews were set to vote on their most recent offer – which the union had recommended they accept.

“Because progress is being made, those crew have lifted the strike for next Monday,” she said.

“But what they’ve seen is that putting pressure on Air New Zealand by putting on a strike notice, that’s was really the thing that made a difference for the other two crew.”

The union had originally said any strike action would not fall in the seven days before Christmas – and this strike did not break that promise, at eight days out.

Mackintosh said by law, the union had to give two weeks’ notice, which meant their earliest possible strike date was December 18.

“We just really urge Air New Zealand to sharpen their pencils and continue to work with us.”

Air New Zealand chief people officer Nikki Dines previously said discussions with the union had been constructive and were progressing well.

“We’re hopeful we’ll reach agreement and have all bargains in a position for our cabin crew to vote as soon as possible,” she said on Thursday.

“At this stage, there is no change to our flight schedule and our focus remains on reaching agreement with E tū and avoiding strike action entirely.”

The airline originally estimated strikes across all of its fleets could affect somewhere between 10-15,000 customers.

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Person in hospital as car ploughs into Auckland villa

Source: Radio New Zealand

The crash, on Seafield View Rd, was reported to police just after 7.30am on Friday. Finn Blackwell

One person has been taken to hospital in moderate condition after a car crashed into a house in the Auckland suburb of Grafton.

The crash, on Seafield View Rd, was reported to police just after 7.30am on Friday.

An RNZ reporter at the scene said the vehicle, a white Toyota RAV4, has gone into the front facade of a villa, taking out the front door.

It is not yet known whether the person who was injured was the driver of the vehicle or an occupant of the house.

Police enquiries into the cause of the crash are continuing.

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Victim of Whakatāne River crash named

Source: Radio New Zealand

Whakatāne River. Google Maps

The person who died after a car crashed into a river off State Highway 2 near Whakatāne on Tuesday has been named.

They were 44-year-old Ngahina Takarangi, of Whakatāne.

A second person was injured in the crash on White Pine Bush Road, Tāneatua, police said.

“The circumstances of the crash remain under investigation, and police would like to speak to anybody who witnessed the crash, that happened at around 6pm,” police said in a statement on Friday.

“Additionally, we’d like to hear from anybody who saw a red Honda Accord travelling in and around Tāneatua between 5.30pm and 6pm.”

Anyone with information was urged to contact police via 105, referencing file number 251202/5566.

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Golf: Ryan Fox battles Melbourne wind to lead Australian Open

Source: Radio New Zealand

Ryan Fox. photosport

Ryan Fox emerged happy from a taxing opening round at the Australian Open in Melbourne, sharing the top of the leaderboard with Australia’s Elvis Smylie and Mexican Carlos Ortiz.

Strong winds at the Royal Melbourne course dominated day one, with world number two Rory McIlroy among those to struggle, finding himself languishing in a share of 57th on one-over.

Fox was more composed, shooting a six-under 65 which featured eight birdies and two bogeys.

The 38-year-old made a rapid start to his round with a tidy approach to the second, an up-and-down at the driveable third and a long putt from off the green at the fourth to complete a hat-trick of birdies.

A smart tee-shot on the seventh had him four-under and while he dropped a shot before the turn, he sandwiched a two-putt gain at the 14th with a pair of smart approaches to share the lead.

Ryan Fox. photosport

A second bogey of the day came on the next but he hit back on the par-five 17th to once again find the summit.

“I would’ve taken even par on Friday,” Fox said.

“This golf course is tricky enough. There’s obviously a lot of trouble, especially with all the crosswinds. It’s pretty wide off the tee for the most part, if you hit the right club, but with all the crosswinds, you can get yourself in a lot of trouble.

“So I was very happy I managed to stay away from all the bad stuff on Friday and holed a couple of putts early and sort of kept me on my way and hung on through the middle, through the really tough stretch of holes there, and then took advantage of the par fives and a couple of good wedge shots coming home.”

Fox won twice on the PGA Tour this year, but following a break did not make the return to the Australasian Tour that he wanted to last week, finishing 12 strokes off the pace in a share of 39th at the Australian PGA Championship in Brisbane.

New Zealander Daniel Hillier, who finished in a share of fifth last week, continued his consistent form with an opening 68 in Melbourne to share seventh.

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Football: What you need to know ahead of the FIFA World Cup draw

Source: Radio New Zealand

Chris Wood takes a selfie with fans after defeating Cote d’Ivoire. Andrew Lahodynskyj / www.photosport.nz

2026 FIFA World Cup draw

Washington DC

Saturday 6 December, 6am NZT

Live blog coverage on RNZ

The draw for the 2026 FIFA World Cup will be made in Washington DC on Saturday. So who could the All Whites be grouped with? Here’s everything you need to know.

The 23rd edition of the World Cup will be the first to feature 48 teams and will be hosted by the US, Mexico and Canada. It kicks off on 11 June with the opening two games in Mexico, and finishes on 19 July with the final in New York.

A new rule in the draw aims to maintain competitive balance in the expanded 48-team format. It means the top-ranked team (Spain) and number two (world champions Argentina) are in opposite halves of the bracket, with the same applying to number three (France) and number four (England).

Argentina captain Lionel Messi lifts the World Cup trophy after the between Argentina and France at Lusail Stadium at the Lusail Stadium, north of Doha. AFP

If the top four seeds win their groups, those countries won’t be able to meet until the semi-finals for the first time in the tournament’s history.

The World Cup draw takes place on Saturday morning (6am NZT) in Washington DC, with the updated match schedule, including stadiums and kick-off times, to be released on Sunday morning.

Teams qualified

Hosts: Canada, Mexico, United States

Africa: Algeria, Cape Verde*, Egypt, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Morocco, Senegal, South Africa, Tunisia

Asia: Australia, Iran, Japan, Jordan*, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Uzbekistan*

Europe: Austria, Belgium, Croatia, England, France, Germany, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Scotland, Spain, Switzerland

Oceania: New Zealand

South America: Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Uruguay

North and Central America and the Caribbean: Curacao*, Panama, Haiti

*attending World Cup finals for the first time.

Play-offs

The UEFA play-offs feature 16 teams (four places available) – the 12 group runners-up and four UEFA Nations League group winners: Italy, Poland, Republic of Ireland, Romania, Denmark, Wales, Albania, Sweden, Turkey, Czech Republic, Bosnia-Herzegovina, North Macedonia, Ukraine, Slovakia, Kosovo and Northern Ireland.

There will be six teams in the two inter-confederation paths (Two places available). Iraq and DR Congo will go direct to one of the finals. Bolivia, Jamaica, New Caledonia and Suriname will be drawn into semi-finals.

Spain’s Lamine Yamal celebrates after the Euro 2024 win over England. Fabio Ferrari/LaPresse / PHOTOSPORT

Pots for draw

Hosts Canada, Mexico and the US are in Pot 1, which includes Spain, Argentina, France, England, Brazil, Portugal, Netherlands, Belgium and Germany.

Pot 2 has Croatia, Morocco, Colombia, Uruguay, Switzerland, Japan, Senegal, Iran, South Korea, Ecuador, Austria and Australia.

Pot 3 will include Norway, Panama, Egypt, Algeria, Scotland, Paraguay, Tunisia, Ivory Coast, Uzbekistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and South Africa.

Pot 4 will be Jordan, Cape Verde, Ghana, Curacao, Haiti, New Zealand, and the winners from the European play-off A, B, C and D, and the FIFA Play-Off tournament 1 and 2.

Confederation constraints will apply, with no group having more than one team from the same region except UEFA, which has 16 representatives and can place up to two teams in a group.

The 12 groups at the World Cup will include one team from each of the four pots.

Fifa will start by drawing the teams from pot one.

Once a team is drawn they will go into the first available group.

Joe Bell, All Whites v Colombia at Chase Stadium, Florida. Carl Kafka/www.photosport.nz

Who could the All Whites face?

With 48 teams in the draw (50 percent more than the 2022 Qatar World Cup), New Zealand have 36 possible opponents from every FIFA confederation apart from Oceania.

They could face any of the Pot 1 teams of Canada, Mexico, the US, Spain, Argentina, France, England, Brazil, Portugal, Netherlands, Belgium and Germany.

Canada or the US would likely be the All Whites favoured opponent from the seeded pot, but they would both still be very hard to beat.

New Zealand Football boss Andrew Pragnell and All Whites coach Darren Bazeley will be in Washington DC as part of a New Zealand delegation of seven people who will be stateside for the draw.

While the duo will be “ball watching” during the draw to find out which teams the All Whites will be grouped with for New Zealand’s third appearance at a World Cup, that is a passive part of what they are up to.

They have no influence over how the draw plays out, but they can work the room and get themselves and their football wishes in front of some influential people.

New Zealand history at the FIFA World Cup

New Zealand first attempted to qualify for the World Cup finals in 1970, but didn’t achieve their goal until 1982.

In the buildup to that tournament the All Whites went through a gruelling qualification process that involved 15 games, and they had to beat China in a sudden-death play-off in Singapore.

That squad contained many of the greats of New Zealand football, including Wynton Rufer, Steve Sumner, Duncan Cole and Ricki Herbert.

In Spain in 1982 the All Whites lost all three group games – 2-5 to Scotland, 0-3 to Soviet Union and 0-4 to Brazil.

As Oceania champions New Zealand qualified for the 2010 finals by beating Bahrain in a two-legged intercontinental play-off with Rory Fallon scoring the decisive goal in Wellington

The All Whites were the only team to go unbeaten in the 2010 tournament in South Africa although they still failed to get out of their group.

They drew 1-1 with Slovakia, 1-1 with Italy and 0-0 with Paraguay.

Host cities

USA: Atlanta, Boston, Dallas, Houston, Kansas City, Los Angeles, Miami, New York/New Jersey, Philadelphia, San Francisco and Seattle.

Mexico: Guadalajara, Mexico City and Monterrey.

Canada: Toronto and Vancouver.

Television coverage

TVNZ will cover the tournament, with all of the All Whites games and some others to be broadcast free-to-air.

A World Cup pass to watch all of the games will be able to be purchased.

Although kick-off times have not been confirmed it is likely that games will be played in the late afternoon and evening because of the heat. That means games are likely to start between 8am and 3pm in New Zealand.

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Kiwis putting cost of living ahead of environment, ministry boss says

Source: Radio New Zealand

RNZ / Unsplash

The boss of the Ministry for the Environment believes most New Zealanders are more concerned about immediate challenges, particularly pressures on households, than the environment.

Ministry officials faced questions about its mahi and people by the Environment select committee on Thursday, as part of Scrutiny Week.

Hundreds of jobs were cut during recent restructures, with full-time employee numbers falling by nearly 27 percent off the most recent peak of 1010 full-time employees in 2022/23 to 738 in 2024/25.

During the Ministry’s annual review, Green MP Lan Pham asked outgoing chief executive James Palmer if the environment had been de-prioritised as a result of reduced the environmental spend.

Palmer said public opinion on environmental matters had shifted.

“What we have seen over the last couple of years as a consequence of the stress on households and businesses and communities has been a reduction in the priority of environmental action and investment in the environment for New Zealanders,” he said.

“And I think that just reflects the priorities and the issues that people are facing.

“I’m incredibly sympathetic to the fact that for most New Zealanders, there are more near-term pressing priorities for them.”

It was a ministry behind a number of significant pieces of work this year, including Resource Management Act reform and climate change adaptation.

Palmer, a former Hawke’s Bay Regional Council chief executive, said the ministry had worked with less, but delivered more.

“Overall, I have to say it was a record volume of deliverables by the ministry, despite the reduction in resources,” he said.

“The ministry produced in terms of outputs to ministers, parliament and the public, 4822 items which included 896 briefings, 62 Cabinet papers, 452 [Official Information Act requests] and many more parliamentary questions and pieces of ministerial correspondence.”

Labour’s Rachel Brooking cited a report that showed 54 percent of the ministry’s staff often reported stress.

“In terms of the statement that you’re working with less but doing more, it seems like there’s a lot more stress as well.”

Palmer said the teams worked extraordinarily hard with dedication to public service.

He said the public service itself had become very agile and “very good at running sprints”, particularly following the Covid-19 pandemic, but recognised this put pressure on workers.

“I think it’s to do with the pace at which we’re working.

“I do think that the cadence of the New Zealand parliamentary system, particularly the three-year term, does result in governments on all sides of the house moving at pace.

“There are things we can’t control and those are particularly the timeframes that the parliamentary process demands of us.”

Palmer said the challenge for New Zealand, given relatively poor economic performance in recent years, was to sustain investment in areas that required a long-term focus.

From next year, Palmer will be chief executive of Earth Sciences New Zealand.

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GP worries crowded housing contributing to measles spread in Auckland

Source: Radio New Zealand

Dr Oruba Khalil. Supplied

An Auckland doctor based in Otara said crowded housing makes children in her community more vulnerable to [https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/580795/paediatrician-worries-new-measles-wave-spreading-undetected the spread of measles, and is doing everything she can to make vaccinations more accessible to families.

There are now six actively infectious cases of measles across the country, and three of them are in Auckland.

Health New Zealand said the total number of known cases nationally since 8 October is 28.

GP of nearly 30 years, Dr Oruba Khalil, is all too familiar with the damage the highly infectious disease can do to families – having seen how it affected her community in 2019.

“People with fever, whole families affected, we are seeing people at the carpark, lucky that we have a big clinic – we are allocating the people – the number of people affected by measles was very high,” she said.

Khalil said the crowded living conditions of some families made them more vulnerable to the spread of the virus, and at higher risk for children to develop complications.

“Our population, if the kids have measles, and we are having the problems of housing and high rates of smoking, and these things, the kids can end up with pneumonia and lots of complications of measles,” she said.

Khalil said her clinic, Otara GP and Urgent Care, had been sending texts to all enrolled patients who were recorded as not yet vaccinated with the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine.

Two doses of the the MMR vaccine (after the age of 12 months) protected about 99 percent of people from getting measles.

The clinic had also been offering vaccinations in the evenings so that working families could make it.

The team was running an event on the evening of Friday 12 December, to raise awareness about measles and provide vaccinations, alongside music, food and activities.

A MMR vaccine vial. AFP

Meanwhile, Pacific community health provider – the Fono – had been busy going door to door to follow up with families with children who weren’t yet vaccinated.

The organisation had about 10,000 patients enrolled at its five clinics.

Its nursing manager Moana Manukia said it’d been challenging to get hold of people, and about half the time people weren’t home.

She said sometimes it found that the family had moved out, but nonetheless, they’d make use of that opportunity to check the immunity of the new tenants.

Manukia said it still gave about 30 MMR vaccinations through its outreach teams every week – mostly to children under four.

She said it’d also been texting the parents of patients under 18 who were recorded as not immunised against measles.

Manukia said the response to those texts had been low, with just 10 percent of patients calling back.

She said the measles coverage for children under two had been good among patients, but coverage was lower for teenagers.

Manukia said it’s possible that some of the older children may have been vaccinated overseas and had no records in New Zealand.

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‘Transformed my life’: Call for specialist courts to break addiction cycles

Source: Radio New Zealand

Australian-born Melanie Rauth was 13 when drugs and alcohol first entered her life after her parents split. RNZ/Rayssa Almeida

A former addict who spent years moving in and out of jail says the only real way out was through specialist courts that treat addiction.

New Ministry of Justice figures show people who completed the Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment Court (AODTC) reoffended far less than similar high-risk offenders in the District Court.

Australian-born Melanie Rauth was 13 when drugs and alcohol first entered her life after her parents split.

At 20, she moved to Aotearoa – and her addiction deepened. She lost custody of her daughter and spent years moving around, fuelling her drug habit and landing in prison multiple times.

“Being in prison did not help me at all to get well,” she said.

“It helped me to build a persona of myself that kept me safe. I learned how to fight, keep my guard up, and get my own way by causing a scene. But it didn’t really help me in the outside world when I tried to recover. All those masks that kept me safe were really hard to strip back.”

With help from her lawyer, the now-38-year-old was referred to the AODTC, a programme that treats addiction as the driver of offending.

“It is not a softer approach. It is a more realistic approach,” she said.

“Because me being a criminal and an addict isn’t who I was meant to be. Peeling those masks off and being who I am today wasn’t easy. I got kicked out of several treatment centres and went back to jail every time.

“Last time I was beating myself up because I didn’t want to be there. But once I went through the drug court and finished The Higher Ground programme, I realised, actually, I can do this. The team constantly reassured me: ‘We believe in you, you got this, we can do this.’ That was really powerful for me.”

Now, Rauth works as a team leader and support worker at Auckland City Mission’s social detox – a path followed by more than 90 percent of Drug Court graduates.

This week, specialists from around the world gathered at the University of Auckland to discuss the results and the future of these courts.

Graduates told the conference that being brought into support roles after finishing the programme was key to staying well.

“It absolutely transformed my life,” Rauth said.

“My daughter said to me yesterday, ‘I used to look down on you, and now you are my biggest inspiration.’ For my daughter to say that to me was really… it just warmed my heart, because that’s what I’ve always wanted to do. I’ve just always wanted to be her mum. I just didn’t know how to get out of that cycle.”

She said expanding the courts nationwide would help break cycles like hers.

“The drug problem in New Zealand is already here, it’s already grown massively, and there are already so many people in jail. And so many of them could benefit from this. Instead of taking from their community, they could be, like me, contributing to it. So why not have more of the courts?”

AODTC: a safety net – addiction expert

Drug Courts began in 2012 in Auckland and Waitākere, expanded to Hamilton in 2021, and remain limited to those three locations – despite two-thirds of prisoners having drug or alcohol problems.

New Ministry of Justice data showed graduates reoffend 50 percent less in their first year than similar offenders, and 20 percent less after four years.

But the government said expansion wasn’t simple: referrals had dropped, courts were expensive to run, and chronic addiction remained difficult to break.

Addiction expert and UK government adviser Professor David Best spoke at the conference.

He said the AOD courts may require more resources to run, but they delivered results traditional courts did not.

“Drug courts are a hugely important potential tipping point in a drug-using career. They create meaningful relationships and provide access to peer support that can break the nexus between drug use and crime.”

Best said the courts offered a positive, incentivised model that helps shape behaviour away from criminality and towards pro-social recovery-based activities.

“But it’s a five-year process over time. In the first year after somebody stops, the likelihood of relapse is between 50 and 70 percent.

“By five years, that drops to about 14 percent, so there has to be continuity of care. No matter how good any intervention is, unless somebody has access to jobs, friends, housing, someone to love, something to do, the chances are that the effects will diminish over time.”

Best rejected the idea that the AOD courts were just an “ambulance at the bottom of the cliff”.

“Prison is the real ambulance at the bottom of the cliff. Drug courts are a safety net not far off the edge of the cliff.

“We know the time between the onset of dependence and actively seeking specialist treatment is typically five years. If we can intervene with drug courts earlier, we are offering opportunity to move the ambulance up the hill, to move it closer to the top of the cliff rather than the bottom.”

Recent wastewater testing shows meth use nationwide has doubled, with growing problems in Auckland and Waikato. Critics say funding should go to frontline treatment – not specialist courts.

But Professor Best said a “one size fits all” model wouldn’t work.

“In terms of effect sizes, the effects for prevention and early intervention are incredibly small. Punitive approaches are highly unsuccessful with this population. What drug courts do is offer a model of managed behaviour change over time.

“They start the process of resolving the chaos of people’s lives, offering them support to make significant, lasting changes. And while they may appear resource intensive and expensive in the short term, the return on investment is huge.”

‘Support after prison is lacking’ – judge

Waitākere District Court Judge Lisa Tremewan said New Zealand still lacked proper support for people after prison.

“In my experience, judges were used to expecting probation officers to deal with addiction issues in offenders,” Tremewan said.

“Judges would sentence people to prison terms with release conditions, or community-based sentences with requirements to undertake assessments, courses, counselling, and treatment. But we would then see people cycling and recycling because the drivers of their offending, namely their addiction, weren’t really being addressed.

“High-risk, high-needs offenders needed a circuit break, and drug courts could be that. They reduce re-offending, save lives, and provide greater safety to the community. The research shows graduates contribute meaningfully to society, sometimes even more than people who haven’t been through recovery.”

Waitākere District Court Judge Lisa Tremewan. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

Practical limitations – Ministry of Justice

Courts Minister Nicole McKee said she supported therapeutic approaches but there were no plans for more drug courts.

“I visited the Waitākere Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment Court and was very impressed with what I saw and heard from those who had been through that system.

“While I’m supportive of the use of therapeutic approaches in the courts to help people with addiction-driven offending, there are practical limitations on expanding the AODT Court.”

She said there were no current plans to establish additional AODT Courts beyond Auckland, Waitākere, and Hamilton.

“The ministry’s analysis of graduates’ reoffending rates is an initial exploration and is anticipated to be refined over time. It is not intended as a full evaluation of the effectiveness of the AODT Courts and does not consider costs or the full set of benefits.

“While the ministry acknowledges the role therapeutic approaches can play in addressing addiction-related offending, there are practical limitations on expanding the AODT Court, for example only a small number of locations would have enough eligible participants, and there are limitations on the availability of suitable treatment,” McKee said.

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