NZ’s first onsite 3D-printed home

Source: Radio New Zealand

Kirill Ilin’s construction company Amcrete constructed the concrete walls of their ground-breaking new four-bedroom prototype “layer by layer by layer” right on its Waiuku site.

He says houses made with concrete poured by a computer-controlled 3D printer are energy-efficient, quick to construct, and, because of their durability and recyclability, also sustainable.

“At the end of life, a timber house goes in the landfill. You can’t separate things. It’s all sandwiched together. When you break the house, it’s just a pile of rubbish… With concrete, it lasts three times longer, and when you’re done, you can break it up, recycle it and reuse it,” Ilin tells RNZ’s Afternoons.

Auckland builder Kirill Ilin believes concrete homes made with onsite 3D printing are the way of the future.

Supplied

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Breakers sunk by big-scoring Taipans NBL star Jack McVeigh

Source: Radio New Zealand

Sam Waardenburg of the Taipans in action against the Breakers. photosport

The Breakers failed to halt the scoring wizardry of Taipans star Jack McVeigh as they crashed to a 99-95 defeat in Cairns to drop out of the top NBL top six.

McVeigh poured in a career-high 47 points in his 200th NBL game to sink the visitors who led by three points going into the final quarter but couldn’t tighten their defence sufficiently over the closing minutes.

It was an emotional night for McVeigh, whose wife gave birth to their first child earlier in the week.

McVeigh, who landed six of his eight three-pointers, was supported Sam Waardenburg, who produced 16 points, 10 rebounds and eight assists, although Cairns remain last on the standings.

The Breakers drop to seventh courtesy of a second-straight defeat, following a three-game winning streak.

Sam Mennenga was their most impactful player, mixing 24 points. while Izaiah Brockington contributed 17 points and Parker Jackson-Cartwright, 12.

The Breakers led 23-19 after the first quarter but trailed 48-43 at the main break as the lead changed hands several times.

Their next two games are also across the Tasman, against the Brisbane Bullets on Monday and the Tasmania JackJumpers on Boxing Day.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Can my child get a Community Services Card? – Ask Susan

Source: Radio New Zealand

Susan Edmunds. RNZ

Got questions? RNZ has launched a [ https://www.rnz.co.nz/podcast/no-stupid-questions new podcast, ‘No Stupid Questions’], with Susan Edmunds.

We’d love to hear more of your questions about money and the economy.

You can send through written questions, like these ones, but even better, you can drop us a voice memo to our email questions@rnz.co.nz.

What age can children living at home get a Community Services Card? Bus fares, doctors visits and prescriptions are all costs that a community services card would make a big difference with. Is there any other information that we all should know about the benefits of a community services card? I am sure there are many families with older children that don’t know about this issue.

The Ministry of Social Development pointed me to a couple of places for information about this.

If they are a dependent child, they can only get a Community Services Card if their parent or caregiver is getting an orphan’s benefit, unsupported child benefit or child disability allowance.

The ministry defines a dependent child as someone who is:

  • Under 18 (or still living at home in their last year of school as an 18-year-old).
  • Living with parents, step parents, adopted parents or grandparents as a member of the family.
  • Financially dependent on their caregivers.

If someone is no longer a dependent child, they can get a community services card as a single person living with others if their income is less than $33,919 a year.

They don’t have to be receiving a benefit to qualify.

They can use the card to help with visits to a doctor you’re enrolled with, prescriptions, public transport, some emergency dental care and home help.

We currently have emergency savings of $15,000 split across three term deposits. It is roughly the equivalent of three months car and mortgage repayments, should my partner or I lose their job. I’ve always thought this was prudent, but given term deposit rates may be dropping and the emergency may never eventuate, is it better to invest this money and pull it from the investment, if needed?

It’s a great idea to have some money as emergency savings.

This isn’t personalised advice, but if I were you I would consider using it to reduce my mortgage.

You could put the money into an offset account if your bank offers that, or have it as a revolving credit facility. That means it’s there if you need to access it but otherwise it reduces what you pay in interest on your home loan.

You could invest it but if you know that you need to be able to access it at short notice, you won’t be able to take a lot of risk with it so you might find that the returns you get won’t outweigh the interest you save on your mortgage.

You could chat to a mortgage adviser about the right plan.

We’ve had seven-days payments processing since May 2023, where direct debits are processed on the exact day they are due, including weekends and public holidays. Yet many banks still pay interest on savings and term deposits on business days only. If such an interest payment is due on Saturday but paid on the following Monday, and a direct debit due on Sunday and processed on that day causes our account balance to go below zero, does the bank get to charge us fees and/or interest for the temporary overdraft?

Example: The account balance is $500 on Saturday when an interest credit of $700 is due but not paid out until Monday. On Sunday a direct debit of $800 is processed on that day and causes the balance to fall to -$300, causing an overdraft. On Monday the delayed interest payment brings the balance back up to $400, but the account balance was negative for a day and might trigger overdraft fees and/or interest, even so the credit payment that would have kept the balance positive was due before the debit payment.

Do we think that it’s fair to process debit transactions on the same day but delay credit transactions until the next business day, and that banks might even profit from that? Are you aware of any upcoming changes that will extend seven-days payments to all types of transactions and eliminate the risk of accidental temporary overdrafts?

I asked Banking Ombudsman Nicola Sladden what she thought of your question.

She said her scheme received complaints about the order of bank payments from time to time.

“However, we have not considered a specific complaint about the scenario below. If we received such a complaint, we would consider whether the bank acted fairly, including whether it complied with its terms and conditions and properly disclosed how interest would be calculated and paid.

“When seven day processing was introduced, some banks offered to refund fees while customers adjusted to the payments coming out every day – and the banks assisted them to change outgoing payments to align with incoming payments where possible. It is important customers consider the timing of payments they have agreed to be direct debited and ensure there are sufficient funds in their account at that time.”

She said if someone had experienced a delayed interest payment, they should raise the concern with their bank and contact the ombudsman scheme if they were not happy with the response.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Country Life: On the job with Whanganui River’s rural postie

Source: Radio New Zealand

The Whanganui River road features an interesting array of letterboxes. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

Tracy Marshall makes the same 150-kilometre round trip up the Whanganui River and back five times a week.

“I’ve got one of the longest mail runs in our region in terms of distances, but I’ve probably got less letter boxes,” she told Country Life.

One might imagine she’d be sick of travelling the same road day after day, but she loves it and jumped at the chance to take over the rural delivery, or RD6, route five years ago.

As one of the more scenic routes travelling up towards National Park, it’s one she also often shares with travellers who join her as part of the Original Mail Tour.

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Her day starts at 6:30am when she picks up the mail from the depot. There are 65 letter boxes on her route, each unique.

“They’re a creative bunch.”

Her favourite is an old microwave, also the “driest” letterbox on the route.

There are others too – one in the shape of a wharenui, another that looks like a hanging lantern and one an old fuel tank.

There’s also a lawn-mower catcher and a canoe said to have once been used to help rescue someone from the river.

Tracy’s favourite mailbox – made out of an old microwave. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

Marshall delivers a mix of mail and parcels. She also collects letters and parcels to take back to the depot from the mailboxes – the signal for her to do so is the flag being raised.

“I don’t do a lot of parcels up here – although today looks like I do but I’m doing some Chrisco’s because you know it’s Christmas time.

“They tend not to buy a lot of junk up here. I think the biggest thing I do is dog biscuits.”

For the past few years Tracy Marshall, who grew up on the Whanganui River, has been sharing her postal route with tourists as part of the Original Mail Tour. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

She said the weeks before Christmas are usually some of the busiest, although this year has been quieter than expected.

The view of the Whanganui River from the top of the Whanganui River Road. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

More recently she has noticed an increase in mail, which seems to be coming back into fashion after a period of decline.

Koriniti Marae, along the Whanganui River. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

Koriniti Marae includes its own Anglican church. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

The route is also popular with walkers and cyclists making their way along Te Araroa Trail.

Born and bred in Koroniti – a marae settlement with its own Anglican church – Marshall ( Te Āti Haunui-a-Pāpārangi, Ngāti Pamoana) knew the riverside road well before taking on the mail run.

She understands how much has changed, and yet how many things stay the same.

“[The river] was used for their main form of transport, their wellbeing. They used to travel up and down.

“I don’t know anyone that has paddled up the awa in my lifetime. I think everything changed once the road was put in – which was a good thing, you know, access.”

A home on the other side of the river which residents access via flying fox. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

An old kayak now serves as a mailbox. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

A mailbox made from an old fuel pump. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

Before Marshall and her van, the mail used to be delivered by canoe – a trip taking about two weeks.

The development of the road and new transport made it easier for people to travel down the river to Whanganui with increased job opportunities there luring many from the rural community.

Along the tour she points out where the river trade markets were once held and historic sites like the Kāwana flour mill and the convent in Jerusalem – Hiruharama.

“The riverboats changed all of that for them.”

Her favourite part of the tour is near the heart of the National Park where kiwi can be heard at night in the surrounding bush.

A letterbox shaped like a whare. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

One of the cheekier postboxes on the run. The flag up means there’s mail for Tracy to pick up and take back to base. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

The small Whanganui settlement of Jerusalem, where the St Joseph’s Convent still operates, appears above the river near the end of the tour. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

Learn more:

    You can learn more about the tour, here.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Country Life: Behind the scenes at the Roy’s berry farm

Source: Radio New Zealand

Mike and Angela Roy in one of their polytunnels RNZ/Sally Round

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There’s a job for even the youngest of the Roy family when the Christmas berry crush is on at their orchard in Piopio.

With queues out the door of their farm shop over the festive season it’s all hands to the pump, according to orchardist and grandmother, Angela Roy.

“Sam’s our little six-year-old. He does the stickers on the punnets, not always as straight as one might expect, but hey…”

Angela and her husband Mike have been growing berries at their 13.5ha King Country orchard for more than three decades and have enjoyed involving the whole family in the operation over the years, along with a team of Piopio locals, up to 100 at the height of the season.

The Roy’s strawberries are picked at their absolute ripeness and only travel 150m to the farmgate for sale RNZ/Sally Round

The Roys’ four children were brought up around the customers who pour in by the carload over the summer for the freshly picked strawberries, blueberries, raspberries and blackberries.

Of their produce, 95 percent is sold at the farmgate, about half-way between Hamilton and New Plymouth on State Highway 3.

Not having to worry about exporting or supermarket sales, they can pick the berries at the last possible moment for transport from the polytunnels to the shop, a journey of only 150 metres.

“Then they’re full size and full-flavored. Quality fruit is our main selling point, ” Mike said.

“Unlike some growers, we are a little bit different. We do see everyone that has our fruit. We see them face to face, obviously, in the shop. So, everything about our berries has to be top,” Angela said.

The Roys took on four hectares of blueberries in 1993 and have expanded the orchard, now growing 66,000 strawberry plants under cover, and several varieties of blueberries under nets.

The original blueberry bushes are still producing at 40 years old.

Blueberry bushes in leaf showing their large trunks, aged 40 years-plus RNZ/Sally Round

Angela and Mike netted the blueberry orchard themselves RNZ/Sally Round

“We had a dream of what we could do with the shop, and that required more production to fulfil those dreams.”

Six years ago they made a million dollar investment, installing several large polytunnels and a tiered vertigation system, drip-feeding nutrients and water into the strawberry plants.

A computer balances the water and feed from sensor readings in the tunnels while Mike keeps an eye on pests, especially two-spotted mites.

Predatory insects are brought in to keep them at bay.

“They come in a little plastic bottle, and we just spread them around inside the tunnel houses, and they crawl around, and they will eat the eggs and the immature stages of two-spotted mite.”

Neither birds nor fungi seem to like the environment but the pickers do, the Roys told Country Life on a tour of the tunnel houses.

“It’s a lovely, warm, dry environment in here, and so the pickers love it, because they don’t have to wear raincoats, like they would if they were outside,” Mike said.

“We’ve eliminated a lot of the risk because we’ve eliminated a lot of the weather issues, which, of course, as in all farming, that’s the biggest issue.”

The tunnels also mean they can provide strawberries continuously over six months.

Strawberries are picked when they’re perfectly ripe at Piopio Berry orchard RNZ/Sally Round

Jessie Loomans at the berry ice-cream maker RNZ/Sally Round

The Christmas-New Year period is the busiest time of year and the Roys’ daughter Jessie Loomans describes it as “controlled chaos”.

You’ll find her behind the berry ice-cream machine in the shop’s Berry Cool department.

“These days, the ice creams are just as busy Christmas week, and so it’s such a neat time.

“We probably should be on the ground in a corner, rocking backwards and forwards, but we love it.

“So much laughter.”

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Country Life: Farming trees the Tāmata Hauhā way

Source: Radio New Zealand

Launched in 2021 Tāmata Hauhā works primarily with Māori land owners to provide them with strategies and funding to develop their land holdings and make them more productive, primarily through forestry. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

From growing a few Christmas trees “for fun”, to a diverse range of towering exotics and natives – there’s a bit of everything at Tāmata Hauhā’s demonstration farm outside Palmerston North.

“One of the reasons we created this farm is because farmers actually want to come have a look,” founder and chief executive Blair Jamieson told Country Life.

Launched in 2021, Tāmata Hauhā works primarily with Māori land owners to provide strategies and funding to develop their land holdings and make the land more productive, mainly through forestry.

It provides the finance for purchasing trees, preparing the land, planting the trees and managing the forest created, as well as carrying out all the administration.

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They grow about 46 exotic and 30 native species of trees across three farm sites.

“You can come here and see nearly every type of forestry system that can be applied.

“We’ve even got silvopasture agroforestry systems behind us, which show you how you can actually continue to graze and actually run a farm and stock underneath those trees.”

With adequate spacing between the trees, Jamieson said the systems also enable farmers to generate carbon credits which offer extra profit through the Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS).

They also offer added benefits like shade and shelter for the stock.

Tāmata Hauhā founder and chief executive Blair Jamieson. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

Many of the trees on the farm were planted in 2022 and 2023. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

Many of the trees on the farm were planted in 2022 and 2023 – already many stand several metres tall.

There are various types of eucalyptus, elm, paulownia, cypress and poplar, along with different types of pine.

Jamieson said seeing the trees next to each other and understanding their growth helps land-owners in decision-making.

“We support them by saying ‘here is how much you get protected for this type of structuring. Here’s the the native integration you can have for this type of species’.

“I mean, ‘here’s the other options if you wanted to go down the alternative timber production route’.”

While there’s a push to move away from pinus radiata, Jamieson is not totally opposed to it.

“There are a number of people out there in this space who are, you know, just carbon-focused – all about the yield, don’t care what they plant.

“They just want the carbon for the coin and that has led to a number of, you know, outcomes which in the long term are not going to be very good. There’s going to be a lot of pine forests.”

His primary concern is how well these pine forests will be managed, particularly when it comes to large monoculture conversions.

They grow about 46 different exotic and 30 different native species of trees across three farm sites. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

Here various poplars are being grown to help with erosion control. Gianina Schwanecke / Country Life

While the Government has introduced tweaks to try and address some of these issues, Jamieson said this had also created uncertainty in the sector.

His view was that pine should be removed from the permanent category in the ETS.

“Encouraging the right type of forestry regimes is all that is needed to actually fix the underlying problem to stop mass farm conversions into pine.

“But that being said […] you can see some of the trees over across the river here are three to four times taller than pine planted at the same age and when you equate that I can actually go into those areas and plant 75 percent native trees, that will stratify and become the dominant canopy over time, I’ll get you there and you’ll make more money than pine and you won’t have the problems and you got more jobs.”

Jamieson said some of their systems, on a per-hectare basis, could create more jobs than farming.

He said it was about using “the right exotic to perform a job for a period of time to enable native growth”.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Auckland FC win in Western Sydney to go top

Source: Radio New Zealand

Logan Rogerson (L) and Sam Cosgrove. photosport

Auckland FC reclaimed top spot in the A-League and Sam Cosgrove stormed to the top of the Golden Boot goal-scoring race after the visitors downed Western Sydney Wanderers 2-0 in Sydney.

The Wanderers created more chances in the scoreless first spell but the Black Knights proved more clinical in the second, scoring through Cosgrove and Lachlan Brook soon after the interval to clinch an even contest.

It was a third straight win for Auckland FC, who sit two points clear of Sydney FC, although the second placed side have a game in hand.

Cosgrove’s goal was slightly fortunate, coming from a deflection off the foot of teammate Jesse Randall, but it was enough to lift the lanky English front man to five goals in his maiden campaign, one more than any other player in the league.

Brook’s goal soon afterwards was more decisive soon afterwards, forcing the defence to back-pedal on a fast break before unleashing a bullet-like shot with his left foot to sink the hopes of his former club.

Auckland’s fightback coincided with the second-half introduction of playmaker Guilermo May, who brought variety to their attack.

It was the first home defeat this season for the ninth-placed Wanderers.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

Review: The best protest record Nick Bollinger has heard this year

Source: Radio New Zealand

“Where are all the protest songs these days?” I often hear people ask. The world is more volatile than ever, and yet seems to be awash with songs about Korean demonology and Taylor Swift’s love life.

Those people should hear this album.

Haley Heynderickx & Max Garcia Conover are American singer-songwriters, from Portland and Maine respectively. They have been performing and recording individually for the past decade or so, and first recorded together in 2018. That was an EP, now they have made a full album.

This video is hosted on Youtube.

What Of Our Nature is purposely handmade and lo-tech. They recorded it in just five days in a barn in Vermont, with the pair singing and playing acoustic guitars. The only additional instrumentation is some light percussion, which sounds like it was played on empty bottles and rattled matchboxes.

Haley isn’t exactly Joan Baez to Max’s Bob Dylan, but sonically the comparison isn’t far off. Her singing is strong, clear and melodic, while Max’s is a gruff whisper, leaning towards speech or rap. Somehow their voices blend beautifully.

In their past work they have often dwelt on pastoral themes, with a touch of mysticism. But for this particular set they consciously looked back to Woody Guthrie, father of the American protest song.

This video is hosted on Youtube.

Guthrie’s songs, even more than the early Dylan’s, took the side of the poor and dispossessed. His sympathy for immigrants and refugees must have struck a particular chord with Haley and Max, both of whom come from immigrant families – Haley’s Filipino, Max’s Puerto Rican.

Max’s ‘Song For Alicia’, which opens the album, refers specifically to Alicia Rodriguez, a member of a militant anti-colonialist group, who was imprisoned in Chicago in the early 80s and remained there until pardoned by Clinton in the late 90s. But the song keeps returning the present, with a reminder that ‘they’re still blaming us for their need/For a culture of ecstatic greed’ and of a ‘new precariat…convinced that immigrants are corporations’.

Haley’s song, ‘In Bulosan’s Words’, takes up the cause of the Filipino journalist and labour leader Carlos Bulosan, reminding us that the rights he fought for in America in the 30s and 40s are still being contested today.

This video is hosted on Youtube.

Max is the wordier of the two. In ‘Boars’ he piles image upon rhyme, in the rapid-fire style of Dylan’s ‘Subterranean Homesick Blues’. But Haley achieves a similar sense of 21st century overload with the sparser lines of ‘Mr Marketer’. (‘The market is crowded, they’ve started to yell/The artist is selling sad nudes of herself/Saying,”I hope that this helps/I can’t seem to tell’).

It’s serious, yet never sounds like a lecture or even a battle cry. They are more quirky and poetic than that. One of my favourite tracks is ‘Fluorescent Light’, as song that is simultaneously funny and sad, in which the mercury vapour/gas discharge lamp becomes a symbol for all the ugly end products of a consumer society, and a wistful reminder of what we’ve lost. ‘There was an ancient light/There was an ancient song’, they sing. ‘Now something isn’t right/We live in fluorescent light’.

Haley Heynderickx and Max Garcia Conover are unlikely to ever become mainstream names— their principled aversion to marketing all but ensures it. Still, they’ve made the best protest record I’ve heard all year.

– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

WorkSafe defends ‘simply wrong’ change to electrical safety rules

Source: Radio New Zealand

WorkSafe has advised MBIE on hundreds of updates to electrical safety rules. RNZ / Samuel Rillstone

WorkSafe has issued guidance to electrical workers over a rule change that several industry groups have warned is dangerous.

The change lifts a ban on inserting a switch, circuit or fuse into mains power earthing systems in houses and businesses.

The industry groups called for urgent guidance and WorkSafe provided some on Friday, saying the electricity safety regulations in place since 2010 “do not deem the switching of a protective earth conductor or PEN conductor as electrically unsafe”.

That had been permitted in limited circumstances since at least 1961, WorkSafe said.

It also advised workers not to do this, unless they were following a document related to the Electricity Act that explicitly detailed when particular switching was appropriate.

The change to two clauses in the regs was among hundreds of updates to electrical safety rules made by the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment on WorkSafe’s advice, enabling safer introduction of new technologies and charging electric vehicles, the Crown agency said.

The Electrical Inspectors Association and Master Electricians have rejected that, while Engineering NZ this week wrote to WorkSafe calling on it to reverse the rule change.

The association said, while it was technically correct that switching was not deemed unsafe in the regs, the advice was “simply wrong”, but WorkSafe defended it in the new advice.

“Deleting these clauses enables New Zealand to address the emerging risks associated with the New Zealand multiple earthed neutral system (MEN) to, for example, improve the resilience of an electrical installation in the face of a natural disaster, and address risks associated with supply faults occurring during the charging and discharging of electric vehicles.”

It was now working on other replacement guidelines for Electric Vehicle (EV) safety charging, which required specific rules, and further technical guidance on protective earth neutral conductor (PEN) switching would be out next year.

It noted that:

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Nurse union says Health NZ settlement delays is costing them a settled workforce

Source: Radio New Zealand

New Zealand Nurses Organisation chief executive Paul Goulter at a rally in Christchurch on 9 May 2024. RNZ / Nate McKinnon

The millions of dollars that Health NZ is saving with delays in settling collective contracts is costing it in terms of a settled workforce, according to the biggest nurses’ union.

Nurses Organisation chief executive Paul Goulter said his members – who had been stuck in dead-end bargaining for over a year now – were rightly aggrieved that their employer spent $538 million less than budgeted on personnel in the last financial year.

“They have an interest in that and it should be paid to them as part of a settlement to recognise the fact that Health NZ and the government have failed to approach the bargaining table with anything that looks like a settlement.”

Health New Zealand has said the funding available for collective agreements had not changed in either the 24/25 or 25/26 financial years, and it remained committed to settling them.

However, Goulter said the government’s edict against backdating any settlements in the public sector meant health workers were missing out the longer it dragged on.

“Unions see it as a breach of good faith in bargaining.”

At the same time, the $162m overspend in outsourced personnel costs in the 2024/25 year showed the money going to locums, he said.

“[It’s] just trying to plug gaps in a system where critical understaffing is reaching a critical point.

“This is the kind of patch up job that’s going on inside our health system at the moment.”

Health NZ has said it continues to “actively recruit” to reduce its reliance on outsourced personnel.

In the most recent financial year, Health New Zealand boosted its clinical workforce by approximately 750 full-time workers.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand