Frontline firefighers to get say in what big fire trucks to buy

Source: Radio New Zealand

An aerial appliance. FIRE AND EMERGENCY NZ / SUPPLIED

Operators of the country’s largest fire trucks with the longest ladders are going to get a bigger say in a long overdue national strategy.

“I have invited specialist aerial frontline firefighters to provide those insights and they are scheduled to start meeting in early December 2025,” deputy national commander Megan Stiffler told RNZ.

Fire and Emergency was told five years ago to come up with a plan for what type of big trucks it needs and where to put them, but has not.

A big-ladder truck, called an aerial, had to travel two hours from Auckland to a big fire on Tuesday at Port Whangārei.

The Professional Firefighters’ Union said a strategy was crucial to answer questions like whether Northland needed its own aerial, or Tauranga, given both had ports and industry where the extra reach of an aerial to fight a fire can be crucial.

“Probably the most important [thing] is how are those aerials going to be staffed. Because if we’re adding extra trucks there, it may be that we need to add extra firefighter positions,” union national vice-president Martin Campbell said.

The inquiry into the 2019 Auckland international convention fire told FENZ to hurry up with a strategy for replacing aerials.

“Here we are, six years, still not done,” Campbell said.

“Now… Megan Stiffler has come and joined the organisation and recognised that what they’ve been working on wasn’t fit for purpose, so it’s pretty much having to go back to the drawing board.”

FENZ only revealed its change of tack late on Wednesday after RNZ asked why the strategy had been in draft form for at least six months.

“Fire and Emergency New Zealand recognised the draft strategy needed further consultation with frontline operators to ensure insights and contributions captured operational needs and experience,” Stiffler said in a statement.

The meeting with operators had been pushed back to next month at the unions’ request, to allow firefighters to have input to FENZ’s proposed mass restructure, she said.

How long now? Union asks

Campbell said Stiffler asked him two months ago about which experts to include.

“To her credit, she has taken up that advice and has shoulder-tapped some of those people,” he said.

“Hopefully it doesn’t mean we’re going to have to sit and wait for another five years before something’s produced.”

Lock the right people away and they could produce a strategy in two months, he said.

However, the restructure had meant everything that was “not critical has been put on the back burner”.

On Tuesday, FENZ said a draft of the aerial strategy was under active development, which was the same thing it had said in May.

It refused to release the draft on the grounds that was likely to inhibit officials working on it, and “could compromise the quality of the final advice and decision-making process”.

Later, it said it was going back to the operators.

“At least now, Megan has recognised the need for operational input from firefighters,” Campbell said.

Campbell said a working group that included firefighters had input to an initial aerial strategy draft.

“Unfortunately, it seems those recommendations weren’t acted upon.”

The union last saw the draft two years ago, when it told FENZ it was not fit for purpose, he said.

He had since made multiple Official Information Act requests to get a copy but had been refused.

Delay getting new aerials

There were already five new aerials on order, however, FENZ said they were a year late – instead of getting them in mid-2025 it would now be mid-2026.

Together worth over $11m, the five have been on order since at least the Loafers Lodge fire in 2023, and since last year had been getting bodywork and lockers done in Wellington and Brisbane.

Only the main centres that already had an aerial would get one of the new ones: Auckland the one with the longest 45m ladder; and Hamilton, Wellington, Christchurch and Dunedin would each get a new 32m-ladder truck.

In addition, various brigades had trucks with 17m ladders (about 20 trucks all up).

The 29 larger-ladder trucks are on average 20 years old – the newest 12 and oldest 39 years old. Some may be retired when the five new ones arrive.

The union had protested since at least 2018 that a lack of aerial trucks and the old ones breaking down, were putting lives at risk, which FENZ had routinely disputed.

The readiness of the country’s whole fire truck fleet had been a feature of the ongoing industrial dispute between the two sides.

Earlier this month FENZ said it had inherited an ageing fleet in 2017 but had a fleet programme that had replaced 317 fire trucks, with 78 more in the pipeline, including heavy aerial trucks. Many of the others were smaller utes.

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– Published by EveningReport.nz and AsiaPacificReport.nz, see: MIL OSI in partnership with Radio New Zealand

AFT Pharmaceuticals’ revenue up a third on last year

Source: Radio New Zealand

AFT Pharmaceuticals expected second half sales and earnings to be greater than the first half. OKSANA KAZYKINA/123RF

Drug maker AFT Pharmaceuticals has reported a strong first-half result with revenue up a third over the year earlier.

The company best known for its Maxigesic pain medication made a first net half profit compared with a loss the year earlier, with the businesses Australian divison being its largest generator of revenue and profit.

Key numbers for the six months ended September compared with a year ago:

  • Net profit $2.7.m vs $2.5m net loss
  • Revenue $114.9m vs $86.7m
  • Underlying profit $4.7m vs $1.8m loss

“We’re seeing some good, solid growth right across the board,” managing director Dr Hartley Atkinson said.

“We’re starting to get great attraction now in our global expansion, we’re selling in 85 countries around the globe.”

Atkinson said the company was continuing to invest in research and development, which was expected to pay off in the long run.

“Despite our big spend in R&D and on advancing the business, we’ve still got a really good increase – 363 percent increase in profit over the year, which is really driven by higher sales.”

AFT expected second half sales and earnings to be greater than the first half.

He said AFT was on track to deliver a full year operating profit in a range of $20m to $24m and to further advance its multi-year growth strategy.

“We continue to make good progress advancing the development of our international business hubs in markets that share similar characteristics with our highly successful Australasian operations,” he said.

“We expect our business hubs in the United Kingdom and South Africa to begin to contribute to earnings in the second half of the year, validating the potential we see in these markets and our investment in them.

“We meanwhile are seeing continuing strong interest in our development portfolio with an out-licensing agreement for our novel iron therapy secured in China, the worlds’ second largest pharma market after the end of the period. We are excited about the expanding prospects for our company.”

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Man charged with murder after death in New Plymouth CBD

Source: Radio New Zealand

Robin Martin

A man has been charged with murder after a death in the New Plymouth CBD.

Emergency services were alerted to a fight on St Aubyn Street shortly before 7pm on Wednesday and found a man with critical injuries.

CPR was performed but he died at the scene.

The police said two people were arrested.

Robin Martin

One of them, a 44-year-old man, has been charged with murder and is due to appear today in the New Plymouth District Court, while the other person was released without charge.

A blue police gazebo is set up beside beside the railway line at the Len Lyne Wind Wand sculpture on the Coastal Walkway.

The police said a scene guard has been in place overnight, and cordons will remain in place today while a scene examination is carried out.

Robin Martin

Meanwhile, part of St Aubyn Street remains closed this morning, and motorists should avoid the area if possible, or expect delays.

Police would like to hear from anyone who might have witnessed this incident unfolding, or who has information about those involved.

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Swiss man charged after fatal crash in North Canterbury

Source: Radio New Zealand

A 32-year-old Swiss national has been charged with careless driving causing death after a fatal crash near Sheffield in Canterbury’s Selwyn district on Wednesday.

The person died in the crash that closed part of State Highway 73, shortly before 3pm on Wednesday.

The two-vehicle crash occurred at the intersection with Deans Road.

St John said another two people were taken to Christchurch Hospital with moderate injuries.

The highway between Bulls and Auchenflower Roads was shut for a few hours as the Serious Crash Unit investigated.

Police said the arrested man was due to appear in the Christchurch District Court today.

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Crowd gathers outside Parliament ahead of visit by China’s Zhao Leji

Source: Radio New Zealand

Zhao Leji sits only below president Xi Jinping and premier Li Qiang in order of importance. RNZ / Giles Dexter

A small crowd has gathered on Parliament’s lawn, hours ahead of the visit of the third highest ranking member of the Chinese government.

Zhao Leji, the chairman of the National People’s Congress, is visiting Parliament for a bilateral meeting with speaker Gerry Brownlee.

In China’s pecking order, Zhao sits only below president Xi Jinping and premier Li Qiang in order of importance.

Security has been tightened on the precinct, with barriers and fences restricting access to the forecourt.

Zhao is not set to visit Parliament until later on Thursday afternoon. RNZ / Giles Dexter

Zhao is not set to visit Parliament until later on Thursday afternoon.

On Thursday morning, he made a courtesy call to the Prime Minister in Auckland.

Speaking through an interpreter, Zhao said the two nations should have “friendly and in-depth exchanges”.

A crowd is also outside a central Wellington hotel where Zhao is believed to be staying.

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Crash between two buses and a car closes road in Auckland’s Glen Innes

Source: Radio New Zealand

One person was injured in the crash. (File photo) RNZ / Kim Baker Wilson

A crash between two buses and a car has closed a road in Auckland’s Glen Innes.

Emergency services were at the scene of the crash on Apirana Avenue, which was reported just after 9am.

Police said one person had been taken to hospital in a moderate condition.

Apirana Avenue was closed between Taniwha Street and Delwyn Lane while the scene was cleared.

Diversions were in place and motorists were told to expect delays.

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‘How about going for a drive?’ turns into epic global adventure

Source: Radio New Zealand

In 1962, Dunedin farmer Alan MacLeod said to his wife Joan and six kids, ‘how about going for a drive’?’

Little did they know the ‘harebrained scheme’ Alan had cooked up would see them travelling the world in a homemade house truck a year later.

He wanted to reconnect the family with their MacLeod ancestry on the Island of Skye in Scotland, and visit friends he had made fighting in the Italian campaign in World War II.

Hannah Bulloch has written a book about her grandparents decision to take six kids around the world on a house truck.

Supplied by Otago University Press

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Police officer needs hospital treatment after alleged Christchurch Airport assault

Source: Radio New Zealand

The officer was treated for moderate injuries. File picture. 123rf.com

A police officer has been taken to hospital after being hit in the face in an assault at Christchurch Airport.

Police said the officer approached two people who were behaving in a “disorderly manner” at 1.50am on Thursday.

One of them is accused of lashing out at the officer, who was taken to hospital by ambulance and treated for moderate injuries.

Two people were arrested.

A 29-year-old man is due to appear in court on Thursday charged with injuring with intent to cause grievous bodily harm.

A 24-year-old woman will appear on 26 November charged with obstruction.

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New Zealand pushes pause on puberty blockers pending UK trial

Source: Radio New Zealand

Health Minister Simeon Brown. RNZ / Mark Papalii

The government is halting new prescriptions of puberty blockers for young people with gender dysphoria, saying “a precautionary approach” is needed while evidence remains uncertain.

In a statement published on Wednesday afternoon, Health Minister Simeon Brown said Cabinet had agreed to the new settings until the outcome of a major clinical trial in the United Kingdom, expected in 2031.

The drugs – known as gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues – would remain available for people already using them for gender dysphoria, as well as for medical conditions such as early-onset puberty, endometriosis, and prostate cancer.

Brown said the new rules – taking effect on 19 December – would give families confidence that any treatment was “clinically sound and in the best interests of the young person”.

“These changes are about ensuring treatments are safe and carefully managed, while maintaining access to care for those who need it.”

Existing youth gender services would stay in place, with information brought together into one national online hub, Brown said.

In a post on social media website X, New Zealand First leader Winston Peters said his party was the only one to campaign on stopping the use of puberty blockers in children.

“It is commonsense to put a pause on these unproven and potentially damaging drugs for children until we assess the results of the clinical trials in the UK once it’s completed.”

The ACT party’s children’s spokesperson Karen Chhour also issued a statement, declaring a victory for science, evidence, and the safety of children.

“I believe young people should be supported to love themselves, not change themselves with experimental medication.”

Green Party MP Ricardo Menéndez March told RNZ the government was “buying into imported culture wars” and targeting trans people on the eve of Transgender Day of Remembrance.

“We know from queer people that gender affirming healthcare can be life-saving,” he said. “The government should focus on addressing the core issues that our health system faces… rather than waging culture wars on trans people.”

The coalition’s move mirrors a major shift in the UK following the Cass Review – a four-year investigation commissioned by the National Health Service (NHS).

That review, spearheaded by paediatrician Dr Hilary Cass, concluded that the evidence base for gender-affirming medicine was “remarkably weak”, with study results misrepresented by people on all sides of the debate.

Cass also recommended a formal clinical trial to properly test whether puberty blockers, which delay the onset of puberty by suppressing oestrogen and testosterone, were safe and effective for young people. That trial was due to run until 2031.

In response, the NHS stopped routine access to puberty blockers for new patients. Other countries, including Sweden, Finland and Norway, had already tightened access and guidelines.

The Cass Review split opinion among clinicians and academics worldwide. While some endorsed the call of higher evidence standards, others criticised the report’s methodology and warned it downplayed the risk of denying treatment to young people.

At the time, the Professional Association for Transgender Health Aotearoa (PATHA) criticised the review as irrelevant to New Zealand and said it ignored the global medical consensus.

“The final Cass Review did not include trans or non-binary experts or clinicians experienced in providing gender affirming care in its decision-making, conclusions, or findings,” PATHA president Jennifer Shields said.

“Instead, a number of people involved in the review and the advisory group previously advocated for bans on gender affirming care in the United States, and have promoted non-affirming ‘gender exploratory therapy’, which is considered a conversion practice.”

Youth health specialist Dame Sue Bagshaw also said she believed puberty blockers were safe and reversible and warned against any “moral panic”.

However, public health expert and Otago University emeritus professor Charlotte Paul said the Cass Review’s findings should give New Zealand clinicians “pause for thought”, saying some had abandoned “normal standards of informed consent for children”.

New Zealand’s Health Ministry last year also released a report finding “a lack of high-quality evidence” on the benefits or risks of puberty blockers for gender dysphoria.

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Water fluoridation does not hinder brain development in children, 40-year study finds

Source: Radio New Zealand

AFP

A New Zealand dental surgeon says a 40-year study shows water fluoridation does not hinder brain development in children and those who drank it did slightly better in tests.

Researchers in the US surveyed tens-of-thousands of people on maths and language skills from teenagerhood until the age of 60.

While earlier studies looked at exposure to very high levels of fluoride, far beyond recommended standards, a paper in Science Advances, looked at more representative fluoridation levels.

Researchers looked at language and maths test results of high schoolers in 1980, and the fluoride levels they were exposed to since being born. They found after accounting for other factors, children exposed to at least 0.7mg/L of water fluoride had better results.

A follow up with participants until about the age of 60 showed that although the cognitive edge became insignificant, growing up with recommended water fluoride levels didn’t contribute to cognitive decline.

“The discussion has been that fluoridation of domestic water supply has been associated with cognitive impairment in young people,” dentist Dr Justin Wall said.

“The good thing with this new study is it’s a much larger group of people, and they are followed right through until age 60.”

Dr Wall said the study clearly shows fluoridation was safe for people of all ages.

He said fluoridation was particularly vital in protecting the oral care of New Zealand’s ageing population.

Dr Wall believed although the research was done in the US it could be applied internationally and was not restricted to America.

“It is something that is well and truly applicable to New Zealand, and this research should go all the way to reassure the public of New Zealand and the municipal authorities who are being charged with implementing the fluoridation of the water supply that this is a safe and effective means of protecting the health of all New Zealanders.

New Zealand’s health system was under pressure, Dr Wall said, and any measure to reduce the pressure on it needed to be supported.

“Without a doubt that is the case with fluoridation.”

Limited research in New Zealand

Professor of dental epidemiology at the University of Otago, Jonathan Broadbent, said the US study result was reassuring, but there had been limited recent New Zealand research on community water fluoridation.

“With new programmes being launched in New Zealand ongoing research is greatly needed.”

Broadbent said the programmes were focused on areas with higher proportions of deprived New Zealanders and so should have good benefits for oral health, which tended to be worse in areas with greater deprivation.

But he said it was essential the outcomes of the new programmes were monitored carefully.

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